Baseball Cap Strap Assembly for Self-Tightening Secure Fit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional baseball caps face issues such as inadequate sun protection, discomfort when adjusted for different orientations, manual size adjustment, and lack of features for mental state monitoring, leading to undesirable user experiences.

Innovation Solution

The baseball cap incorporates cooling channels with coolant gas supply, an adjustable brim, a self-tightening strap assembly, and brainwave sensors to address these issues, providing enhanced comfort, sun protection, and mental state monitoring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If conventional cooling accessories (fan or water-cooling apparatus) are added to baseball caps, then cooling effect is provided, but cooling effectiveness is marginal especially in high humidity environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead temperatureVSAvoidcooling effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies pneumatic cooling by channeling pressurized gas (nitrogen or carbon dioxide) through cooling channels formed between the dome panels and the sweatband. The gas is delivered via hoses connected to a pressurized tank, creating convection currents that efficiently transfer heat from the head to the cooling gas, providing reliable cooling even in high humidity conditions where evaporative cooling fails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the cap is turned backward or to the side to block sun rays, then sun protection is improved, but the cap may not fit properly and causes discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesun exposureVSAvoidfitting comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the brim from the dome by introducing a flexible connector assembly with hinges and pivot points. This allows the brim to be independently positioned at various angles and orientations while the dome maintains its proper fit on the head. The segmented connection enables the brim to block sun rays from different directions without compromising the overall cap fit or comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the cap is turned to the side or back to block sun rays, then sun protection is improved, but the logo is no longer visible to others

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesun exposureVSAvoidlogo visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates multiple logos on different surfaces of the cap - a front logo on the dome and a rear logo on the sweatband or rear dome surface. This multi-functional logo placement ensures that regardless of how the cap is oriented (front, back, or side), there is always a visible logo facing outward, maintaining brand visibility while allowing the wearer to position the brim for optimal sun protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If manual size adjustment is implemented, then cap size can be customized, but it takes time and effort to adjust

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize customizationVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment with an automated motor-driven system. A small motor rotates a dial or wheel mechanism that automatically adjusts the strap tension and dome fit. The user simply selects the desired size setting, and the motor performs the adjustment, eliminating the time and effort required for manual size customization while maintaining precise size adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

5Reliability

If the cap is made snug to prevent falling off, then security is improved, but it messes up the wearer's hair when taken off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecap securityVSAvoidhair damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible, hair-friendly sweatband made of soft, non-abrasive material that creates a gentle barrier between the cap and the wearer's hair. This flexible sweatband provides sufficient friction and retention to keep the cap secure during activity, but its smooth, compliant surface minimizes hair tangling and damage when the cap is removed. The sweatband acts as a protective interface that maintains security without generating harmful effects on the hair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The cap effectively cools the wearer, adjusts to block sunlight optimally, fits securely without manual adjustment, and monitors brain activity for safety, enhancing user comfort and safety.

Implementation Method 1

The cooling channels are in gaseous communication with a hub positioned at a top of the dome. The hub includes a central cavity and one or more conduits in gaseous communication with the cooling channels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal convection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

The plurality of brainwave sensors are positioned on an inside surface of the dome such that the brainwave sensors are configured to contact a wearer's head when the baseball cap is placed on the wearer's head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical signal detection: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS12465105B2Baseball cap
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 THNK
  • US12465105B2 patent drawing
  • US12465105B2 patent drawing
  • US12465105B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Baseball caps to be worn on a person's head are provided. According to one embodiment, a baseball cap includes a strap assembly configured to adjust a tightness of the dome on the wearer's head, the strap assembly including an outer strap attached to a first edge portion of the dome and an inner strap attached to a second edge portion of the dome. The inner strap is configured to be movable within the outer strap, and the first cable is configured to draw the inner strap closer to the first edge portion of the dome and the second cable is configured to draw the outer strap closer to the second edge portion of the dome.