Basketball Return Apparatus Track Extender Deflector

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing basketball training devices are limited by their inability to be easily mounted and demounted on conventional backboards of varying thickness, obstruct the hoop and net, and fail to deliver the ball efficiently to different locations on the court, disrupting shooting rhythm and requiring external power sources.

Innovation Solution

A modular basketball retriever apparatus with a trough assembly and extender system that can be adjusted to fit various backboard thicknesses, allows clear access to the hoop, and delivers the ball via a track system for efficient bounce return to players at different locations, including left and right sides, without the need for external power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a power-operated ball retrieval apparatus is used, then ball return efficiency is improved, but device complexity and requirement for external power supply increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball return efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ball retrieval apparatus uses the kinetic energy of the incoming ball itself to power the retrieval mechanism. The ball's momentum drives the pulley system, eliminating the need for external power sources while maintaining efficient ball return functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex power-operated mechanical systems with a simpler gravity and momentum-based mechanism. The ball's natural trajectory and energy are harnessed to drive the retrieval process through a pulley and cord system, reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If the apparatus is mounted on the backboard, then ball retrieval functionality is improved, but the hoop and net become obscured and the backboard integrity is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball retrieval functionalityVSAvoidhoop obscuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The ball retrieval apparatus is extracted from the backboard structure and repositioned to hang from the hoop assembly itself. This separation allows the apparatus to function independently without compromising backboard integrity or excessively obscuring the hoop and net.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus is positioned in a spatial arrangement that minimizes obstruction. By hanging from the hoop and extending downward, the apparatus utilizes vertical space rather than occupying the horizontal viewing area of the hoop, reducing visual obstruction while maintaining functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the apparatus structure is made rigid for stability, then structural integrity is improved, but adaptability to different backboard thicknesses decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidadaptability to different backboard thicknesses
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting mechanism incorporates adjustable and flexible elements that allow the apparatus to adapt to various backboard thicknesses while maintaining structural stability. The dynamic adjustment capability enables the same apparatus to securely mount on different backboard configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus is designed with a universal mounting system that can accommodate multiple backboard thicknesses and configurations. This multi-functional mounting capability allows a single apparatus design to serve various installation scenarios without compromising structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the ball delivery range is extended to reach farther positions, then versatility is improved, but the ball delivery speed and height become inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball delivery rangeVSAvoidball delivery consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus includes an adjustable mechanism that pre-sets the ball delivery parameters based on the desired delivery location. By adjusting the apparatus configuration before ball retrieval, consistent delivery speed and height are maintained across different delivery ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus allows adjustment of delivery parameters such as release height and angle to compensate for variations in delivery distance. By changing these parameters, the apparatus maintains reliable and consistent ball delivery characteristics regardless of the target position on the court.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient, adaptable, and power-independent ball retrieval that maintains a clear shooting environment, allowing players to practice from various positions with minimal disruption to their shooting rhythm and facilitates easy assembly, disassembly, and transportation.

Implementation Method 1

the distal end of the trough assembly for redepositing the ball rolling down the rails

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS7841957B1Basketball return apparatus with track extender and deflector
Publication Date: 2010.11.30 WARES JONATHAN G
  • US7841957B1 patent drawing
  • US7841957B1 patent drawing
  • US7841957B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides for a foldable, portable, apparatus for use as an operant conditioning basketball shooting practice aid by retrieving and returning shots at the hoop. The apparatus is comprised of a dismountable trough assembly depending from crossbar slots of a support assembly frame. The trough assembly includes ball collection panels each mounted on separated ball runway tubes or rails with the legs of a track extender-deflector inserted into the tubes. The deflectors are adapted to be configured for quick interchangeability from one configuration to another to deliver the ball to various locations to center or side court.