Bass Shaker Transducer Split Motor Case Eddy Current Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prior bass shakers face limitations in achieving robust and high-quality sound and vibrational output due to issues such as heat generation and eddy currents, which affect their operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a split motor case with arcuate members to reduce eddy currents and heat generation, a multi-layer voice coil with copper coils, and glass epoxy spiders to enhance durability and alignment, along with ventilated mechanical caps for heat and air flow, all working together to stabilize the motor and facilitate efficient vibrational force transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a unitary motor case is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but eddy currents and heat generation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor case manufacturing simplicityVSAvoideddy currents and heat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The motor case is divided into multiple separate arcuate members instead of using a single unitary structure. These segmented members are arranged around the voice coil with gaps between them, which interrupts the eddy current paths and reduces heat generation while maintaining structural integrity and ease of assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If glass epoxy spiders are used, then alignment and durability are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment and durabilityVSAvoidspider structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spider is constructed from glass epoxy composite material, which combines the strength and alignment precision of glass fibers with the binding properties of epoxy resin. This composite structure provides enhanced durability and alignment stability while maintaining manufacturability through standard composite fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Temperature

If ventilated mechanical caps are used, then heat dissipation is improved, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidcap structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical caps incorporate ventilation holes and porous structures that allow air flow through the motor assembly. These apertures are strategically positioned to facilitate heat removal from the voice coil and motor components while maintaining the structural integrity and sealing requirements of the cap assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces heat buildup, increases operational efficiency, and enhances the robustness and quality of vibrational output, allowing for improved bass sound enhancement.

Implementation Method 1

The voice coil is driven by a low-frequency audio signal from an amplifier... The voice coil exerts force on both the weight and the body of the shaker

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the multi-piece motor case functioning together in a manner that reduces eddy currents and heat generation as compared to a unitary motor case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy currents: Eddy Currents

Implementation Method 3

the ventilated mechanical fasteners comprising a plurality of apertures permitting heat and air flow therethrough during operation of the system... the cover portion comprising a plurality of ventilation holes to further release heat to the ambient during operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Heat Sink

Data Source

PatentUS9282409B2Bass shaker transducer
Publication Date: 2016.03.08 AUDIO DESIGN EXPERTS
  • US9282409B2 patent drawing
  • US9282409B2 patent drawing
  • US9282409B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bass shaker system is provided that includes a motor and a motor housing, where the motor includes a motor case having first and second members shaped to tightly envelop an exterior surface of the voice coil while still leaving a gap between adjacent ends of the first and second members, and a plurality of spiders having at least four spider legs secured within a ring that has an interior shoulder to mate with a radial ridge on each of the first and second motor case members. In some embodiments, the bass shaker system includes ventilated caps and vented housing covers.