Batchless Inventory Management via Documentary Number Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inventory management systems that track material batches are overly complex and costly, making them undesirable for manufacturers like car makers and food producers who need traceability without the complexity of batch management.

Innovation Solution

A method that assigns a documentary batch number to material batches, allowing actions before receiving this number to go untracked, reducing data entry and complexity, and using these numbers only for tracing without managing inventory in batches.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If batch tracking is implemented for all material actions, then traceability is improved, but system complexity and data entry requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetraceabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the tracking requirement into two parts: batch identification (affixing documentary batch numbers) and batch management (tracking all actions). Only the identification segment is implemented, allowing traceability without full batch management complexity. This is achieved by affixing documentary batch numbers to materials and registering them only when removed from warehouse, rather than tracking every action taken with the materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential traceability function from the complex batch management system. By removing the requirement to track all material actions and keeping only the documentary batch number registration at warehouse removal, the system achieves traceability with minimal complexity. The documentary batch number serves as a simple identifier without requiring full batch management procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If batch management is implemented, then traceability is improved, but data entry and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetraceabilityVSAvoiddata volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary traceability data (documentary batch number) from the comprehensive batch management data set. By registering only the documentary batch number when materials are removed from warehouse, rather than tracking all actions, the system minimizes data volume while maintaining traceability capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies traceability tracking selectively rather than universally. Documentary batch numbers are registered only when materials are removed from warehouse, not for every action taken with the materials. This localized approach reduces data entry requirements while maintaining traceability where it is most needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If rigorous batch tracking is implemented, then product quality control is improved, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments quality control into essential traceability (documentary batch number registration) and non-essential batch management (tracking all actions). By implementing only the essential segment through simple documentary batch number registration at warehouse removal, the system maintains product quality control without the high costs of comprehensive batch management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses simple documentary batch numbers as inexpensive identifiers rather than implementing expensive comprehensive batch management systems. The documentary batch number serves as a low-cost traceability mechanism that provides quality control without the substantial investment required for full batch management infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS8090631B2Managing a material batch
Publication Date: 2012.01.03 SAP SE
  • US8090631B2 patent drawing
  • US8090631B2 patent drawing
  • US8090631B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Inventory may be managed by affixing to material batches respective documentary batch numbers that are associated with the material batches in a computer system. The material batches may be placed as inventory in a warehouse. The documentary batch number of any of the material batches that is removed from the warehouse may be registered, wherein the documentary batch numbers are not used in managing the inventory. A material batch may be managed by affixing to the material batch a documentary batch number that is associated with the material batch in a computer system. Upon a predetermined action being taken with regard to the material batch, the documentary batch number may be received in the computer system. The documentary batch number may be read from the material batch, wherein any action taken with regard to the material batch before receiving the documentary batch number upon the predetermined action is not tracked.