Bath Seat with Extendable Stabilizing Arms to Prevent Tipping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bath seats for young children and babies often fail to meet stricter safety standards due to tipping hazards, leading to recalls and the need for improved stability and leg opening security during bathing.

Innovation Solution

A bath seat with a base, seat top, and circumferentially disposed support members, featuring independently extendable and retractable rigid stabilizing arms with suction cups that can rotate for secure attachment to the bathtub, ensuring stability and safety by preventing tipping and allowing for adjustable fit within various tub widths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional suction cupped bath seats are used, then they provide basic seating functionality, but they tip over easily and fail to meet stricter safety standards

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidtipping hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic arms that can extend and retract, allowing the bath seat to adapt its stability configuration. The arms extend to engage with the tub walls, providing active stabilization against tipping forces, and can retract when not needed, optimizing the balance between stability and safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state and configuration parameters of the stabilizing arms, transitioning them between extended and retracted positions. This parameter change allows the system to actively respond to stability requirements while maintaining safety standards, transforming a static structure into a dynamically adjustable one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If rigid stabilizing arms with suction cups are added, then stability and safety are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the stabilizing function into separate modular arms, each with its own suction cup mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall structure by distributing the stabilization function across multiple simple, identical units rather than one complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The suction cups on the stabilizing arms automatically engage with the tub walls through vacuum adhesion without requiring manual operation or complex control mechanisms. The arms self-adjust to provide stability, eliminating the need for additional actuators or control systems and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the bath seat structure is made more stable, then tipping is prevented, but ease of installation and removal may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidinstallation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The dynamic arms transition between extended and retracted states, allowing the bath seat to be easily installed and removed when retracted, while providing stability when extended. This dynamic configuration resolves the contradiction by making the stabilizing feature optional and controllable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The arms are pre-configured in a retracted position for easy installation, and can be extended after installation to provide stability. This preliminary configuration allows users to first install the seat without obstruction, then activate the stabilizing feature as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides enhanced stability and safety by preventing the bath seat from tipping and ensuring secure attachment to the tub, meeting stricter safety standards and reducing the risk of drowning hazards, while allowing for easy installation and removal.

Implementation Method 1

Each arm has a suction cup at or near one end thereof engageable by means of suction with a wall of the bathtub

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS11197587B2Bath seat
Publication Date: 2021.12.14 SUMMER INFANT USA INC
  • US11197587B2 patent drawing
  • US11197587B2 patent drawing
  • US11197587B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved bath seat for a young child or infant is provided. The bath seat has a plurality of rigid, extendable and retractable, stabilizing arms that include pivotable, spring-loaded suction cups at or near their ends that are engageable by means of suction with a wall of the bathtub to prevent the bath seat from tipping.