Bathtub Rim Cap Structure for Upper-Body Water Recirculation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional bathtubs often require a full water level to provide warm water to the upper body, leading to increased water consumption, and lack customization options for functional and aesthetic purposes.

Innovation Solution

A capped rim bathtub system with a rim cap that allows for customizable configurations, including water recirculation, storage, and housing of electronics, while maintaining aesthetics, through a design featuring a first flange on the inner surface, a second flange on the outer surface, and a cover portion connecting them, with recesses and channels for water flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional whirlpool system with jets in the lower half is used, then water recirculation is provided, but the upper half of the bather's body is not exposed to water flow when the bath is not fully filled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater recirculation effectivenessVSAvoidwater consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent relocates the water recirculation system from the lower half to the upper half of the bathing well, changing the spatial dimension of jet placement. This allows water flow to directly contact the upper body areas (shoulders, neck, head) when the bath is partially filled, eliminating the need to fill the entire well for effective recirculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The rim is divided into multiple segments with recesses that can accommodate various configurations of water recirculation components. This segmentation allows for customizable jet placements and enables different recirculation modes (e.g., targeted upper body massage vs. full well circulation) depending on water level and user preference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the bath rim is customized for specific functional purposes, then functionality is enhanced, but aesthetic appearance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional customizationVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The functional components (jets, channels, storage compartments, electronic housings) are nested within recesses in the rim structure. The rim cap then covers these recesses, concealing the functional elements while maintaining a clean, continuous aesthetic appearance from the outside. This nesting approach allows dual functionality without visual compromise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The rim cap serves as an intermediary element between the functional rim components and the external environment. It mediates by covering the recesses that contain functional elements, thereby preserving aesthetic appearance while allowing the underlying functional structure to operate effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Shape

If a rim cap is added to cover the customized bath rim, then aesthetics are maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rim cap is designed as a universal component that serves multiple functions: it covers recesses to maintain aesthetics, provides structural support for the rim customization, and can itself be customized in various shapes and materials to match different bathtub styles. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate aesthetic covering components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10123657B2Capped rim system for a bathtub
Publication Date: 2018.11.13 KOHLER CO(US)
  • US10123657B2 patent drawing
  • US10123657B2 patent drawing
  • US10123657B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A capped bathtub system including a bathing well having a rim extending along a perimeter of an upper part of the bathing well and a rim cap configured to cover the rim. The rim cap includes a first flange that extends partially along an inner surface of the bathing well, a second flange that extends partially along an outer surface of the bathing well, and a cover portion that connects the first flange to the second flange. At least one recess is formed into a portion of the rim that is covered by the rim cap.