Battery Adapter Kit for Rotary Tool Motor Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Handheld battery powered rotary tools used in medical applications have limited operational modes and battery life issues, which restrict their effectiveness in diverse medical treatments.

Innovation Solution

An adapter kit that replaces disposable batteries with rechargeable high-performance batteries and includes a motor control circuit with a microprocessor for multiple operational modes, along with a charging coil and user interface, enhancing the tool's functionality while maintaining its compact size and aesthetic appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If disposable cell batteries are used in handheld rotary tools, then the tool can be used in a variety of fields, but the battery life is limited and operational modes are restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational modesVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter kit enables the rotary tool to operate in multiple modes (forward rotation, reverse rotation, oscillating, pulsating) through a microprocessor-based motor control circuit, transforming a single-function device into a multi-functional tool that can perform various medical procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional disposable batteries are replaced with rechargeable high-performance batteries and control circuits, then operational versatility increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational modesVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An adapter kit serves as an intermediary component that attaches to the existing rotary tool body, containing the battery, control circuit, and charging coil within a separate modular unit. This approach adds functionality while minimizing disruption to the original tool structure and maintaining ease of use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter kit body is designed to threadingly attach to the rotary tool body, with the control circuit board and battery nested within the adapter kit's internal cavity, creating a compact integrated assembly that adds functionality without excessive bulk

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adapter kit allows for extended battery life and increased operational versatility by enabling forward, reverse, and oscillating modes, with visual indicators for user feedback, thereby improving the tool's performance and usability in medical procedures.

Implementation Method 1

a charging coil and a motor control circuit in order to operate the electric motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10404203B2Adapter kit for a battery powered rotary tool, a rotary tool, and a rotary swab
Publication Date: 2019.09.03 MYCO INDS INC
  • US10404203B2 patent drawing
  • US10404203B2 patent drawing
  • US10404203B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adapter kit for a battery powered rotary tool having a housing extender coaxially affixable to an end of the rotary tool tubular housing, a rechargeable battery, a motor driver circuit, mounted with a microprocessor coupled to a solid-state switch circuit which connects the motor of the rotary tool to the battery; and a user interface mounted to the housing extender having a user input and at least one indicator light. The microprocessor is configured to, in response to a user providing a signal via the user input, provide a signal to the solid-state switch circuit sending a power input to the motor so it can be switched between at least the following modes of motor operation: forward rotation, reverse rotation, an alternating forward-reverse pulsation, and OFF. A rotary tool having the above functions is also disclosed as well as a rotary swab for use therewith.