Battery Adapter Assembly With Limiting Face for Stress-Controlled Bending

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Solution Overview

Problem

Energy storage devices have a short service life due to stress on the bendable connecting portions during assembly, leading to breakage and potential short circuits from metal chips and welding slag.

Innovation Solution

An adapter assembly with a limiting member and insulating films is introduced, featuring a bendable connecting portion that rotates and bends around a limiting face, absorbing stress and preventing short circuits by shielding metal chips and improving assembly efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the bendable connecting portion is folded during assembly, then the adapter can be received between the electrode assembly and the top cover, but the service life of the energy storage device is reduced due to stress and breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The limiting member is positioned beforehand to define a limiting face that the bendable connecting portion rotates around during folding. This pre-positioned structural constraint cushions and distributes the stress that occurs during assembly folding, preventing excessive stress concentration that would otherwise reduce service life and cause breakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Ease of operation

If the bendable connecting portion is folded during assembly, then the adapter can be received between the electrode assembly and the top cover, but metal chips and welding slag may cause short circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidshort circuit risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating film is introduced as an intermediary protective layer between the bendable connecting portion and the harmful metal chips and welding slag. During the folding assembly process, this insulating film shields the conductive parts from contamination, preventing short circuits while allowing the assembly operation to proceed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the bendable connecting portion rotates and bends around the limiting face, then stress is absorbed and service life is extended, but the structure becomes more complex with additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice lifeVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The limiting member serves multiple functions: it defines the rotation axis for the bendable connecting portion, absorbs stress during folding, and positions the insulating film. The insulating film simultaneously provides electrical insulation and protects against metal chips. By making components multi-functional, the patent extends service life without proportionally increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If the first insulating film is clamped between the limiting body and the movable rotary cover, then the window is shielded and short circuits are prevented, but the assembly process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshort circuit preventionVSAvoidassembly process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating film is preliminarily positioned and clamped between the limiting body and the movable rotary cover during the assembly process. This preliminary action ensures the film is in place before the bendable connecting portion is folded and before metal chips or welding slag could cause short circuits, preventing problems before they occur rather than requiring additional complex protective mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11894571B1Adapter assembly, energy storage device, and power consuming apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 HITHIUM TECH HK LTD
  • US11894571B1 patent drawing
  • US11894571B1 patent drawing
  • US11894571B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An adapter assembly, an energy storage device and a power consuming apparatus are provided. The adapter assembly includes an adapter and a limiting member. The adapter includes a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion, and a bendable connecting portion connected between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. The limiting member is located between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion foldable with respect to each other, and is insulated from the adapter. The limiting member has a limiting face configured to abut against the bendable connecting portion, and the bendable connecting portion is configured to rotate and bend around the limiting face.