Battery Stack Bind Bar Fixation With Stopper Wall

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In power supply devices with vertically divided bind bars, preventing rotation of bent pieces fixed with a single bolt is challenging, leading to potential lateral displacement of battery cells and increased component and manufacturing costs due to the need for multiple bolts.

Innovation Solution

A power supply device design featuring a stopper wall on the end plate to prevent rotation of bent pieces fixed with a single bolt, reducing the number of bolts required and ensuring stable fixation of the bind bar, thereby preventing lateral displacement of battery cells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a bent piece is fixed to the end plate with a single bolt, then the number of bolts is reduced and manufacturing cost is decreased, but the bent piece may rotate leading to displacement of the bind bar

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of boltsVSAvoidfixation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A stopper piece is introduced as an intermediary component between the bent piece and the end plate. The stopper piece prevents rotation of the bent piece by abutting against its outer peripheral edge, while the single bolt secures the bent piece to the end plate through the stopper piece, thereby maintaining fixation stability with reduced bolt quantity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The stopper piece is configured with a through-hole that replicates the bolt insertion path, allowing the bolt to pass through both the stopper piece and the bent piece. This copying of the fastening function enables the stopper piece to serve dual purposes: preventing rotation and facilitating bolt attachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If multiple bolts are used to fix the bent piece, then rotation prevention is improved, but component cost and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation preventionVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stopper piece serves as a mediator that provides rotation prevention functionality without requiring multiple bolts. By positioning the stopper piece such that its surface abuts the outer peripheral edge of the bent piece, it restricts rotational movement while the single bolt maintains the assembly together through the stopper piece

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the bind bar is vertically divided into two parts, then adaptability to different battery stack configurations is improved, but the complexity of fixing the bind bar increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebind bar configurationVSAvoidfixation structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bind bar is divided into two separate vertical parts, each with its own bent piece at the end portions. This segmentation allows the bind bar to adapt to different battery stack configurations and widths, while the standardized stopper piece and single-bolt fixation method keeps the overall complexity manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The stopper piece is designed as a universal component that can be used with both vertically divided bind bar configurations. The through-hole design and abutting surface configuration allow the same stopper piece to prevent rotation regardless of which vertical section of the bind bar is being fixed, providing multi-functional applicability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11858362B2Power supply device and electric vehicle provided with power supply device
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 SANYO ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US11858362B2 patent drawing
  • US11858362B2 patent drawing
  • US11858362B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power supply device has a structure in which a bind bar having bent pieces at both ends coupled to end plates disposed at both end portions of a battery stack is divided in a width direction of a side surface of the battery stack, the bent piece of each bind bar is bolted to an outer surface of one of the end plates, the one of the end plates is provided with a stopper wall that prevents rotation of a bent piece fixed with a single bolt, which is fixed to the one of the end plates via one bolt, and the bent piece is fitted to a stopper wall to prevent the displacement of the bind bar.