Battery Box Buffer Structure for Multi-Directional Impact Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Battery cells in battery boxes are prone to damage from impacts and collisions, leading to hazardous situations such as thermal runaway and explosions, compromising safety.

Innovation Solution

A battery box design featuring a first buffer member on its outer wall surface with a buffer surface intersecting both horizontally and vertically, providing buffering in multiple directions to mitigate damage and reduce the risk of hazardous situations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the battery box is subjected to impacts and collisions, then the battery cells are prone to damage, but adding buffer members increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of battery cellsVSAvoidstructure of battery box
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies beforehand cushioning by arranging buffer members on the outer wall surface of the battery box before impacts occur. These buffer members have buffer surfaces that can intersect with both horizontal and vertical planes, providing pre-positioned protection against impacts and collisions from multiple directions, thereby reducing battery cell damage without requiring complex active protection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements another dimension by configuring the buffer surface to intersect with both horizontal and vertical planes. This multi-directional buffer surface design provides buffering capability in multiple spatial dimensions simultaneously, enhancing protection against impacts from various angles while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the first buffer member is arranged on the outer wall surface with a buffer surface intersecting both horizontal and vertical planes, then buffering in multiple directions is provided, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against impactsVSAvoidmanufacturing of buffer surface
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the buffer surface into multiple buffer members arranged on different portions of the outer wall surface. Each buffer member can be manufactured independently with simpler geometries, and then assembled together to form the complete multi-directional buffer system, reducing individual manufacturing complexity while achieving comprehensive protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively reduces the probability of battery cell damage and hazardous events, enhancing safety by absorbing impacts and collisions while facilitating easy disassembly for maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

the first buffer member can provide buffering in both the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby helping to reduce the probability of damage to the battery cells inside the battery box from impacts, collisions, and other stresses

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS20260081281A1Battery box, battery, battery mounting frame, vehicle frame, and electric apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.03.19 CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US20260081281A1 patent drawing
  • US20260081281A1 patent drawing
  • US20260081281A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery box, a battery, a battery mounting frame, a vehicle frame, and an electric apparatus, where the battery box includes: a box body; and a first buffer member, arranged on an outer wall surface of the box body, where the first buffer member has a first buffer surface facing away from the interior of the box body, and the first buffer surface is configured as intersecting with both a horizontal plane and a vertical plane perpendicular to the horizontal plane.