Battery Can Crimping Jigs for High-Capacity Cylindrical Cells
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Solution Overview
Problem
The increase in can diameter to enhance capacity in cylindrical secondary batteries leads to increased shaping load, potentially damaging the jig and degrading the quality of the secondary battery.
Innovation Solution
A secondary battery manufacturing apparatus with jigs featuring support tips that protrude into the beading portion of the can, dispersing the shaping load and forming a crimping portion by pressing the can's side portion.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If the diameter of the can is increased to increase the capacity of the cylindrical secondary battery, then the capacity is improved, but the thickness of the cylindrical side portion increases leading to increased shaping load that may damage the jig
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the shaping force application into multiple segments by using a plurality of jigs (at least three, preferably four or more) distributed around the can. Each jig applies force to a specific sector, segmenting the total shaping load. This segmentation allows the battery to be shaped with larger diameter and thickness without concentrating excessive force on a single point, preventing jig damage while achieving high capacity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a radial dimension to force distribution by arranging multiple jigs circumferentially around the can at different angular positions. Instead of applying shaping force from a single direction, the force is distributed across multiple radial directions, creating a balanced three-dimensional shaping process that handles thick-walled, high-capacity batteries effectively.
2Quantity of substance
If the thickness of the can is increased to increase the capacity, then the capacity is improved, but the shaping load increases which may damage the jig and degrade battery quality
Solution Approach 1:
The shaping process is segmented into multiple independent contact points around the can circumference. Each jig independently supports and shapes a portion of the can, distributing the mechanical stress. This prevents any single jig from bearing excessive load that could cause damage to either the jig or the battery, thereby maintaining reliability for high-capacity, thick-walled batteries.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the geometric parameters of the jigs, specifically designing support tips with optimized curvature radii and contact surface areas. The support tip curvature radius is set to be 0.5mm to 2mm, and the contact surface area is optimized to distribute pressure evenly. These parameter changes allow the jigs to effectively shape thick-walled cans without concentrating stress, preventing damage and maintaining battery quality.
3Device complexity
If conventional shaping methods are used for high-capacity batteries, then the process is simple, but the jig may be damaged and the appearance quality of the battery is degraded
Solution Approach 1:
The shaping apparatus is segmented into multiple identical or symmetric jigs, each performing the same shaping function on a different sector of the can. This modular segmentation maintains process simplicity while improving precision, as each jig can be independently optimized and replaced if needed, ensuring consistent appearance quality for high-capacity batteries.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent optimizes specific geometric parameters of the jigs, including the support tip curvature radius (0.5mm to 2mm) and the contact surface area, to achieve precise shaping of the can's outer peripheral surface. These parameter changes enable high manufacturing precision for battery appearance while keeping the overall shaping process relatively simple through standardized jig design.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Prevents jig damage and improves the appearance and quality of the secondary battery by evenly distributing the shaping load, ensuring the jig and battery integrity.
Implementation Method 1
the jigs are configured to bend an end of the side portion of the can by pressing the side portion of the can to form a crimping portion in the can in the state in which the support tips are inserted into the beading portion of the can
Implementation Method 2
the jigs are configured to bend an end of the side portion of the can by pressing the side portion of the can to form a crimping portion
Data Source
AI summary
A secondary battery manufacturing apparatus includes a plurality of jigs, each of the jigs including a support tip protruding in a direction toward a beading portion of a side portion of a can of a secondary battery, the support tip being inserted into the beading portion. In the state in which the support tips are inserted into the beading portion, the jigs bend an end of the side portion of the can by pressing to form a crimping portion. A load applied to the jigs may be dispersed even if the thickness of the can increases, thereby preventing damage to the jigs.


