Battery Full Charge Capacity Estimation from Sparse Cycle Data
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current methods for estimating the full charge capacity of batteries lack accuracy, particularly in scenarios where data acquisition is limited due to frequent charging and discharging, leading to reduced estimation precision.
Innovation Solution
A battery full charge capacity estimation method that involves acquiring and processing data on voltage, current, and temperature over time, extracting data points that satisfy specific conditions, and estimating the full charge capacity based on these extracted data points, ensuring a minimum of three valid data points are used for accurate calculations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If data is acquired during frequent charging and discharging cycles, then productivity is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to insufficient resting periods
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the parameter of data selection criteria by introducing specific conditions (current value below threshold, continuous duration above threshold) to identify valid measurement points. This allows accurate capacity estimation using data from frequent charge-discharge cycles without requiring extended resting periods, thus maintaining both productivity and measurement precision.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent segments the continuous charge-discharge operation into discrete valid measurement periods based on current thresholds. By dividing the operation into valid and invalid segments, the system can selectively use only the reliable data portions for capacity calculation, improving accuracy without reducing overall charging frequency.
2Measurement precision
If more data points are used for estimation, then measurement precision improves, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent simplifies data processing by changing the selection parameter to a simple current threshold comparison rather than complex analysis. This allows multiple data points to be efficiently filtered and selected based on straightforward criteria, improving accuracy while minimizing computational complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies partial action by selecting only the necessary portion of data (valid periods when current is below threshold) rather than processing all available data. This selective approach achieves accurate estimation without the computational burden of analyzing excessive data points.
Data Source
AI summary
A battery full charge capacity estimation method includes step (A) of acquiring battery data and processing the acquired data, step (B) of extracting data, and step (C) of estimating a full charge capacity of a battery that is a measurement target. The step (A) includes acquiring battery data including a voltage value, a current value, and a temperature value, and processing the acquired data. The step (B) includes extracting greater than or equal to n data satisfying a predetermined condition from at least one of the data acquired in the step (A) or the data obtained by the processing in the step (A), wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 3. The step (C) includes estimating a full charge capacity of the battery that is the measurement target based on the data extracted in the step (B).


