Battery Case Beam Connection Structure for Precise Pack Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge lies in effectively connecting beams within a battery case to facilitate the assembly and fixation of batteries, ensuring secure and damage-free connections while allowing for flexible assembly and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A battery case design featuring a frame with an intermediate beam and side beams, where a connecting piece is used to fix the intermediate beam to the side beams, with grooves and fasteners ensuring secure and independent connections, allowing for flexible assembly and disassembly, and enhancing the assembly precision and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If beams are directly connected without intermediate structures, then the connection is simple, but the assembly precision and reliability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidconnection structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A connecting piece is introduced as an intermediary component between the intermediate beam and side beams. This connecting piece includes a connecting body with a first groove and a fastening structure, serving as a mediator that enables reliable connection while maintaining structural clarity. The connecting piece resolves the contradiction by providing a specialized interface that enhances connection reliability without requiring complex direct joining mechanisms between the beams themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection structure is segmented into distinct functional components: the intermediate beam, the side beams, and the connecting piece with its own fastening structure. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the connecting piece can be designed with specific grooves and fastening features tailored for reliable joining, while the beams maintain their primary structural functions. The segmentation resolves the contradiction by distributing connection functionality across dedicated components rather than requiring the beams themselves to incorporate complex connection features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If beams are firmly fixed together, then connection strength is improved, but assembly and disassembly become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidassembly and disassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure employs reversible fastening mechanisms that can dynamically transition between locked and unlocked states. The fastening structure on the connecting piece includes features that enable firm fixation during operation while allowing controlled disassembly when needed. This dynamic capability resolves the contradiction by providing strong connection during battery pack operation while maintaining ease of assembly and disassembly for manufacturing and maintenance activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting piece acts as a mediator that decouples the strength requirement from the beams themselves. The fastening structure on the connecting piece can be designed with optimized fastening features (such as threaded holes, snap-fit mechanisms, or welded joints) that provide strong connection without requiring the beams to have built-in complex fastening features. This intermediary approach allows the beams to remain simple structural elements while the connecting piece handles the strong fixation requirement in a controllable manner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If multiple beams are connected with complex structures, then connection reliability is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam connection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting piece serves as a precision intermediary that absorbs and compensates for dimensional variations. The first groove and fastening structure on the connecting piece can be designed with built-in tolerance compensation features, such as adjustable fastening positions or self-aligning geometries. This allows the connecting piece to bridge small gaps or misalignments between beams without requiring extremely tight manufacturing tolerances on the beams themselves, thereby maintaining connection reliability while reducing overall assembly precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The precision-critical features are extracted from the beams and concentrated in the connecting piece. Rather than requiring all beam components to have high-precision features, the design extracts the precision requirements into the dedicated connecting piece, which can be manufactured and pre-assembled with tight tolerances as a separate unit. This extraction allows the majority of the beam structure to be manufactured with more relaxed tolerances, reducing overall manufacturing complexity while maintaining connection reliability through the precision-engineered connecting piece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP4270616A1Battery case and battery device
Publication Date: 2023.11.01 CALB GROUP CO LTD
  • EP4270616A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4270616A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4270616A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention discloses a battery case and a battery device. An intermediate beam (20) is connected to at least one side beam (11, 12) by a connecting piece (30), and a first groove (cl) is disposed on a side beam (11, 12) corresponding to a reference end. After the connecting piece (30) is accommodated in the first groove (c1), the intermediate beam (20) and the corresponding side beam (11, 12) can be fixed and connected. Accordingly, the effective connection between the intermediate beam (20) and the side beams (11, 12) is implemented, damage to the intermediate beam (20) and the side beams (11, 12) in the connection process is prevented, and meanwhile the effects of the connection on the single batteries can be prevented, thereby improving the reliability of the battery device.