Battery Case Cover Structure for Underbody Impact Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicles lack effective mitigation of impacts from below on power storage devices, particularly in battery cases.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle design incorporating a power storage device with a lower case featuring downward protrusions and a cover member with upward protrusions, along with buffer members between these protrusions, to absorb and distribute impact forces effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If buffer material is added to mitigate impact, then impact mitigation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact mitigationVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery case and cover member utilize their own structural features (outwardly protruding protrusions and upwardly protruding protrusions respectively) as the buffering elements. The cases themselves serve as the protective buffer through their protruding structures, eliminating the need for separate buffer materials and simplifying the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The protective function is merged into the structural design of the battery case and cover member themselves. The protrusions are integrated features of the case and cover member rather than separate components, combining the structural support function with the impact mitigation function in a single unified design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively mitigates impacts from below on the power storage device by using protrusions and buffer members, enhancing rigidity and reducing impact transmission.

Implementation Method 1

both the first protrusion and the second protrusion function as a buffer material from below, so that an impact from below on the power storage device can be effectively mitigated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact Force: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentUS20250286191A1vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20250286191A1 patent drawing
  • US20250286191A1 patent drawing
  • US20250286191A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle includes a vehicle body, a power storage device, and a cover member. The power storage device includes a power storage module and a lower case. The lower case includes a first protrusion that protrudes downward toward the cover member, the lower case being configured to support the power storage module. The cover member includes a second protrusion that protrudes upward toward the lower case.