Battery Pack Case Protrusions for Cell Impact Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Battery packs face the challenge of reducing impact on battery cells from external members around the battery case, which can cause damage and stress on the cells.

Innovation Solution

The battery pack design incorporates protrusions and ribs on the battery case to absorb and distribute impact loads, positioning the cells effectively and enhancing structural stiffness, thereby reducing the direct impact on the cells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the battery case has a simple structure without protrusions, then the device complexity is low, but the impact protection capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact protection capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first protrusion is provided on the outer surface of the battery case at positions corresponding to gaps between adjacent battery cells before any impact occurs. This preliminary structural arrangement enables the case to actively intervene and reduce impact forces transmitted to the battery cells when external impacts occur, without requiring complex active protection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The battery case is segmented with multiple first protrusions positioned at specific locations corresponding to gaps between battery cells. This segmentation allows the case to provide localized impact protection at critical areas where impacts are most likely to affect the battery cells, rather than requiring a uniformly complex structure throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If protrusions are added to the battery case to reduce impact, then the impact protection capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact protection capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first protrusion is provided on the outer surface of the battery case at positions corresponding to gaps between adjacent battery cells before any impact occurs. This preliminary structural arrangement enables the case to actively intervene and reduce impact forces transmitted to the battery cells when external impacts occur, without requiring complex active protection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The battery case is segmented with multiple first protrusions positioned at specific locations corresponding to gaps between battery cells. This segmentation allows the case to provide localized impact protection at critical areas where impacts are most likely to affect the battery cells, rather than requiring a uniformly complex structure throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240039097A1Battery pack
Publication Date: 2024.02.01 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20240039097A1 patent drawing
  • US20240039097A1 patent drawing
  • US20240039097A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The battery pack includes a cell stack and a battery case. The cell stack is formed by stacking a plurality of battery cells having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The battery case is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and accommodates the cell stack. The battery case includes a first protrusion protruding from an outer surface of the battery case to an outside of the battery case at a position of a gap between adjacent battery cells in a stacking direction of the cell stack.