Battery Case Insulating Member Prevents Short Circuit

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge lies in preventing short circuits between the elastic member and the battery module or protective circuit module in battery packs, which is difficult due to the elastic member's separation during attachment and detachment, affecting the stability and safety of the battery pack.

Innovation Solution

An insulating member is formed between the elastic member and the battery module, and the protective circuit module, preventing direct contact and ensuring the elastic member's proper operation to avoid short circuits, thereby enhancing the stability and safety of the battery pack.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the elastic member is positioned between the front case and the battery module to enable attachment and detachment, then the ease of operation is improved, but the risk of short circuit between the elastic member and battery module increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment and detachment operationVSAvoidshort circuit risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

An insulating member is introduced as an intermediary component positioned between the elastic member and the battery module. This insulating member prevents direct contact between the conductive elastic member and the battery module, thereby eliminating the short circuit risk while preserving the attachment and detachment functionality of the elastic member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the insulating member is added between the elastic member and battery module to prevent short circuits, then the reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshort circuit preventionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating member is integrated with the front case structure, merging the insulation function into the existing case design. This integration approach adds the necessary insulation capability while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity, as the insulating member becomes part of the case assembly rather than a separate independent component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the elastic member is allowed to separate during operation to maintain flexibility, then the ease of operation is improved, but the stability of the battery pack deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastic member flexibilityVSAvoidbattery pack stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating member acts as a mediator that maintains a controlled separation between the elastic member and the battery module. This ensures the elastic member can flex and move during attachment and detachment operations while preventing excessive separation or displacement that would compromise battery pack stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating member is designed as a thin film or flexible structure that accommodates the elastic member's movement while maintaining its insulating function. This flexible insulating structure allows the elastic member to operate freely within defined limits while preserving battery pack stability and preventing short circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents short circuits and improves the stability of the battery pack by ensuring the elastic member's secure operation, enhancing the overall reliability and safety of the battery pack.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic member positioned between the front case and the one end portion of the battery module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

An insulating member is formed between the elastic member and the battery module, and the protective circuit module, preventing direct contact

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS10170736B2Battery case
Publication Date: 2019.01.01 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US10170736B2 patent drawing
  • US10170736B2 patent drawing
  • US10170736B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery case is disclosed. In one aspect, the battery case includes a front case and an attaching/detaching mechanism. The front case includes a first surface corresponding to a front end portion of a battery module placed in parallel to a bottom surface thereof, and a first flange portion extending toward the battery module from the periphery of the first surface, the first flange portion having an opening formed in an upper surface thereof. The attaching/detaching mechanism includes an elastic member positioned between the front case and a front end portion of the battery module, cover members respectively surrounding both ends of the elastic member, an extending member extended upward from one area of each cover member, and a press member respectively formed toward both the ends of the elastic portion at end portions of the extending member.