Explosion-Protected Battery Case with Vent Holes
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing battery cases for robots operating in explosive atmospheres lack maintainability while maintaining explosion protection, as they often house driving devices like hydraulic motors without considering battery maintenance.
Innovation Solution
A battery case made of resilient, transparent polycarbonate material with ventholes and breathable filters, allowing for easy battery exchange and gas exhaust, ensuring explosion protection and enhanced maintainability.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If the battery is housed in an explosion protection case with air tightness, then explosion protection property is improved, but maintainability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The battery case is divided into a case body and a detachable cover portion. The cover can be separated from the case body to provide access to the battery, enabling maintenance and replacement operations without compromising the explosion protection integrity of the main case structure.
Solution Approach 2:
A detachable cover acts as an intermediary element between the explosion protection requirement and the maintenance requirement. The cover provides a temporary opening for battery access while maintaining the overall sealed structure of the case when closed.
2Reliability
If the battery case is made sealed for explosion protection, then explosion protection property is improved, but gas exhaust capability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The case structure transitions from complete sealing to localized opening through the detachable cover. The sealed case body maintains explosion protection, while the removable cover creates a controlled local opening that enables both battery access and gas exhaust functionality when needed.
Solution Approach 2:
The cover transitions between attached and detached states dynamically. When attached, the case remains sealed for explosion protection; when detached, the case allows gas exhaust and battery maintenance. This dynamic state change resolves the contradiction between sealed protection and gas venting.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution provides a battery case with high maintainability and explosion protection properties, enabling safe and efficient battery replacement and gas management within the robot, even in explosive environments.
Implementation Method 1
breathable filters, allowing for easy battery exchange and gas exhaust
Implementation Method 2
resilient, transparent polycarbonate material
Data Source
Figure 1
Figure 2A~2B
Figure 2C~2D
AI summary
A battery case (10) includes a battery (20), a circuit board (30) that includes a circuit to protect the battery (20), a chassis (11, 12, 13) that houses the battery (20) and the circuit board (30), and a venthole disposed at the chassis (11, 12, 13) to cause gas to pass through. The battery case (10) has high maintainability while holding an explosion protection property.