Battery Cell Testing System with Tab Clamping and Dual Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery testing systems fail to effectively measure voltage between battery tabs and electrical isolation between tabs and aluminum layers, which is crucial for qualifying battery cells as acceptable.

Innovation Solution

A testing system that includes a nest member for securing the battery cell, a clamping device to secure the tabs between connectors, a voltmeter to measure voltage, and an ohmeter to measure resistance between the tabs and the outer housing, with a computer generating validation messages based on measured values within specified ranges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If existing battery testing systems are used, then basic battery testing can be performed, but voltage between battery tabs and electrical isolation between tabs and aluminum layers cannot be effectively measured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage measurement and resistance measurement capabilityVSAvoidbattery cell qualification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The testing system is divided into separate functional modules: a voltmeter specifically for measuring voltage between battery tabs, an ohmeter for measuring resistance between tabs and aluminum layers, a clamping device for securing tabs, and a computer for data processing. Each module performs a specific measurement function, enabling precise and reliable qualification testing that cannot be achieved with existing integrated systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If manual testing methods are used, then flexibility in testing procedures is maintained, but testing efficiency and speed are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting speed and efficiencyVSAvoidtesting system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The testing system integrates multiple measurement functions (voltage measurement, resistance measurement, tab securing) into a single unified platform. The computer controls and processes data from all measurement devices, providing both automated high-speed testing capability and the flexibility to adjust testing parameters, thus achieving both productivity improvement and operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If comprehensive validation testing is performed, then battery cell quality is ensured, but testing time and process complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery cell quality validationVSAvoidtesting duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping device secures the battery tabs to connectors before the actual measurement process begins, ensuring proper electrical contact and positioning. This preliminary action prevents measurement errors and retesting, enabling comprehensive validation to be completed more efficiently without sacrificing quality assurance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The computer receives and processes measurement data from the voltmeter and ohmeter in real-time, automatically comparing results against qualification criteria. This feedback mechanism provides immediate validation results, eliminating the need for manual data analysis and extending the testing process, thus reducing overall testing time while maintaining comprehensive quality validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and efficient testing of battery cells by measuring voltage and resistance levels, ensuring the battery cell operates within desired parameters.

Implementation Method 1

a voltmeter configured to measure a voltage level between the first and third connectors when the first and second battery tabs are contacting the first and third connectors, respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage measurement: Electric Field

Implementation Method 2

an ohmeter configured to measure a first resistance level between a first portion of the outer housing and the first connector when the first battery tab is contacting the first connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical resistance measurement: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentEP2559096B1Testing system and method for testing a battery cell
Publication Date: 2014.11.05 LG CHEM LTD
  • EP2559096B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2559096B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2559096B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A testing system and a method for testing a battery cell are provided. The system includes a nest member that receives the battery cell, and a clamping device that secures a first battery tab between first and second connectors, and secures a second battery tab between third and fourth connectors. The system further includes a voltmeter that measures a voltage level between the first and third connectors when the first and second battery tabs are contacting the first and third connectors, respectively. The system further includes an ohmeter that measures a first resistance level between a first portion of the outer housing and the first connector when the first battery tab is contacting the first connector.