Battery Current Collector-Insulator Assembly for Stable Insulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The insulation performance of battery current collecting plates deteriorates over time due to deviation from their original positions, leading to connection failures and compromised safety.

Innovation Solution

Integrally forming the current collector within the insulator to enhance connection strength, ensuring the current collector's insulation protection by locating its outer edge within the insulator's outer edge, thereby preventing electrical contact and improving safety and space utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the current collecting plate is set adjacent to the insulator, then the insulation performance is maintained initially, but the connection strength between the current collecting plate and insulator is insufficient, leading to position deviation and connection failure over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidinsulation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The current collecting plate and insulator are integrated into a single unified structure, eliminating the interface between separate components. This merging ensures that the current collecting plate maintains its position relative to the insulator throughout the product lifecycle, preventing position deviation and connection failure while ensuring continuous insulation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The current collecting plate is embedded within or nested inside the insulator structure, creating a hierarchical arrangement where one component is contained within another. This nesting approach provides both mechanical support and insulation protection, ensuring the current collecting plate remains securely positioned while maintaining electrical insulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of manufacture

If separate components are used for the current collecting plate and insulator, then manufacturing is easier, but assembly precision and connection reliability deteriorate over time due to position deviation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing easeVSAvoidposition precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The current collecting plate and insulator are manufactured as a single integrated component, eliminating the need for precise assembly between separate parts. This approach trades the complexity of creating a multi-component structure for the simplicity of producing one unified part, ensuring position precision is built-in rather than achieved through assembly tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Volume of stationary object

If the current collecting plate is positioned outside the insulator, then space utilization is reduced, but insulation protection is compromised when position deviation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidinsulation protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The current collecting plate is positioned within the boundaries of the insulator, utilizing the insulator's volume efficiently. This nested arrangement ensures that the current collecting plate is always surrounded by insulating material, providing continuous insulation protection even when subjected to mechanical stress or thermal expansion, while maximizing space utilization within the battery housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP4343931B1battery
Publication Date: 2026.03.18 CALB GROUP CO LTD
  • EP4343931B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4343931B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4343931B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The disclosure relates to the technical field of batteries, and a battery is provided, including a housing (10); a cell (20), which is disposed in the housing (10), and includes a main body (21) and a first tab (22), and the first tab (22) is led out from one end of the main body (21); a first insulator (30), which is disposed in the housing (10); a first current collector (40), which is integrally formed in the first insulator (30), and is connected to the first tab (22); the largest circumferential outer edge of the orthographic projection of the first current collector (40) facing an end surface of the main body (21) is located inside the largest circumferential outer edge of the orthographic projection of the first insulator (30) facing an end surface of the main body (21).