Battery-Side Connector With Floating HV Pole Against Extrusion Damage

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric vehicle battery connection systems are prone to damage due to vertical extrusion forces, leading to instability and reliability issues in electrical connections.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a planar electrical connection system with floating displacement for high-voltage assemblies and a detachable seal connection between mounting seats, along with conductive elastic components and flexible connectors to absorb forces and ensure reliable contact, enhancing the stability and waterproof performance of the electrical connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional vehicle side electrical connector with fixed pole is used, then electrical connection can be established, but the pole is easily damaged when suffering vertical extrusion force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection stabilityVSAvoidpole damage resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the fixed rigid pole into a flexible cable assembly that can dynamically adapt to vertical extrusion forces through bending and deformation, preventing damage while maintaining electrical connection stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the rigid pole with a flexible cable structure that has bending resistance, allowing it to absorb vertical extrusion forces through elastic deformation without suffering hard damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Stability of the object's composition

If rigid electrical connection structure is used, then connection stability is maintained, but damage occurs under vertical extrusion force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidvertical extrusion force damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible cable assembly acts as a cushioning element that absorbs vertical extrusion forces before they can transmit damage to the electrical connection components, protecting the system in advance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If detachable seal connection between mounting seats is implemented, then waterproof performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproof performanceVSAvoidconnector structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the sealing function with the mounting seat structure itself, integrating the seal into the existing components rather than adding separate sealing mechanisms, thus improving waterproof performance without significantly increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution prevents hard damage to the electrical connectors, ensures stable and reliable electrical connections, and improves the waterproof performance, even under vibrating conditions, thereby extending the lifespan and safety of the connections.

Implementation Method 1

the first high-voltage assembly and the second high-voltage assembly are in a separable planar electrical connection... can possess a certain floating displacement due to the extrusion along the axis therebetween, in order to eliminate the generated extrusion force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11742615B2Electrical connection device
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 SHANGHAI DIANBA NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11742615B2 patent drawing
  • US11742615B2 patent drawing
  • US11742615B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery side electrical connector. The battery side electrical connector including a second mounting seat, a second high-voltage assembly and a second low-voltage assembly, wherein the second high-voltage assembly and the second low-voltage assembly are configured to be inserted through the second mounting seat, the second high-voltage assembly includes a second high-voltage pole, the second mounting seat is provided with a high-voltage mounting hole, wherein the second high-voltage pole is configured to be inserted through the high-voltage mounting hole, wherein outer wall surface of the second high-voltage pole is provided with a positioning section which is used to limit the movement of the second high-voltage pole relative to the second mounting seat along axial direction of the high-voltage mounting hole. By means of the battery side electrical connector, the second high-voltage assembly can be prevented from hard damage.