Battery Connector with Inclined Voltage Detection Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery connectors are bulky due to protruded wire connection parts, which hinder compactification and require tight folding of electric wires, increasing the risk of short-circuits and making them less efficient for use in compact power supplies like electric vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A battery connector design with inclined voltage detection terminals and individual wire paths between terminals, allowing the wire connection parts to be positioned more interiorly, reducing the connector's width and enabling loose folding of electric wires, thereby achieving a more compact size and improved safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If voltage detection terminals are positioned protrudingly for easy wire connection, then wire connection ease is improved, but connector width increases and compactness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire connection easeVSAvoidconnector width
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The wire connection part is repositioned from a protruding position to an interior position along the width direction, and wire guidance is achieved through a groove structure in the longitudinal direction. This dimensional reconfiguration allows the connector to maintain compact width while enabling easy wire connection through the groove-guided routing path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

A wire guidance groove is introduced as an intermediary structure between the voltage detection terminal and the external wire connection point. This groove mediates the wire routing, allowing the wire connection part to be positioned interiorly while still providing guided access for wire connection, thus resolving the conflict between compactness and ease of connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If wire connection parts are positioned protrudingly, then wire access is improved, but wire folding becomes tight and short-circuit risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire accessVSAvoidshort-circuit risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wire guidance groove acts as an intermediary structure that provides a controlled routing path for electric wires. This groove allows wires to be guided smoothly from the interior wire connection part to the exterior, preventing tight folding and reducing short-circuit risk while maintaining easy wire access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Wire routing is transitioned from a tight fold in the width direction to a guided path along the longitudinal direction through the groove. This dimensional change in wire routing allows sufficient wire length and loose folding, eliminating short-circuit risks while maintaining accessible wire connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Area of stationary object

If wire connection parts are positioned interiorly, then connector compactness is improved, but wire connection ease deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector widthVSAvoidwire connection ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wire guidance groove serves as an intermediary structure that bridges the interior wire connection part and the exterior wire access point. Although the wire connection part is positioned interiorly for compactness, the groove provides a guided routing path that maintains ease of wire connection by directing wires smoothly to the connection point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The wire connection accessibility is maintained not in the width direction (where compactness is achieved) but in the longitudinal direction through the groove. This dimensional shift allows the connector to be compact in width while preserving easy wire connection through the extended groove path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Measurement precision

If multiple voltage detection terminals are added for comprehensive voltage monitoring, then detection completeness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage detection completenessVSAvoidconnector structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple voltage detection terminals are integrated into a single connector body structure, sharing common mounting features and wire guidance grooves. This merging approach allows comprehensive voltage monitoring across multiple batteries while avoiding proportional increases in overall structural complexity, as the terminals utilize shared structural elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector structure is designed with universal features that serve multiple voltage detection terminals simultaneously, such as common mounting holes, standardized groove patterns, and shared insulation structures. This multi-functionality allows comprehensive voltage monitoring without each terminal requiring dedicated complex structural elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9331319B2Battery connector with a plurality of voltage detection terminals
Publication Date: 2016.05.03 YAZAKI CORP
  • US9331319B2 patent drawing
  • US9331319B2 patent drawing
  • US9331319B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery connector includes: a plurality of terminals, each of which is to be connected to each electrode of a plurality of batteries; a plurality of voltage detection terminals, each of which is connected to respective one of the terminals, and includes a wire connection part to be connected to an electric wire; and a case which contains the plurality of terminals and the plurality of voltage detection terminals therein. Adjacent terminals of the terminals are fixed in the case to be spaced from each other, and an individual wire path of a wire routing part is provided between the adjacent terminals. Each of the voltage detection terminals is fixed so as to incline the wire connection part with respect to the individual wire path and to locate the wire connection part more interiorly than an edge of the case.