Battery Connector Width Reduction via Rear Wire Guide

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing battery connectors have a widened width dimension due to the extension of wire guides in the width direction of the terminal fixing part, which is not compact and efficient.

Innovation Solution

The battery connector design includes a case with a terminal fixing part and an insulating cover that forms a wire guide on its outer surface in the closing position, featuring a completely-locking cover to restrict the insulating cover's displacement and a temporarily-locking cover to enhance workability, thereby reducing the width dimension and preventing wire guide exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wire guides are extended in the width direction of the terminal fixing part, then wire routing is facilitated, but the width dimension of the battery connector is enlarged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire routingVSAvoidwidth dimension
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The wire guide is repositioned from extending in the width direction to extending in the length direction of the terminal fixing part. This dimensional change allows wire routing functionality to be maintained while avoiding enlargement of the width dimension, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of wire routing and compact width.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the insulating cover is made movable to cover the terminal fixing part, then safety against short-circuits is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshort-circuit preventionVSAvoidcover mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating cover is designed as a movable component that can be opened and closed to cover the terminal fixing part. This dynamic structure provides safety against short-circuits when closed while allowing access when opened, maintaining reliability without excessive complexity through simple hinge and latch mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The case is divided into a terminal fixing part and a movable insulating cover. This segmentation allows the cover to be independently operated to provide safety coverage, separating the protective function from the fixed structural components and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If locking covers are added to restrict insulating cover displacement, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover positioningVSAvoidlocking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking cover is designed as a movable component that can be opened and closed to cover the terminal fixing part. This dynamic structure provides safety against short-circuits when closed while allowing access when opened, maintaining reliability without excessive complexity through simple hinge and latch mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The case is divided into a terminal fixing part and a movable insulating cover. This segmentation allows the cover to be independently operated to provide safety coverage, separating the protective function from the fixed structural components and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8859134B2Battery connector
Publication Date: 2014.10.14 YAZAKI CORP
  • US8859134B2 patent drawing
  • US8859134B2 patent drawing
  • US8859134B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery connector includes: a plurality of terminals, each of which is to be connected to each electrode of a plurality of batteries; and a case which contains the plurality of terminals therein. The case includes a terminal fixing part in which the plurality of terminals are fixed, and an insulating cover which is supported to be displaced to a closing position at which an open face of the terminal fixing part is covered by the insulating cover. A wire guide is formed in an outer surface of the insulating cover in the closing position.