Battery Cooling Element Layout With Peltier-Duct Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooling solutions for battery systems, such as those using cooling ducts and Peltier elements, require significant construction space and are not very efficient, making them unsuitable for compact applications like motor vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A cooling element design that integrates a Peltier element at the height of the cooling ducts, allowing the Peltier element to occupy lateral space instead of increasing the height, combined with a flat top and bottom cooling element parts and a carrier element with heat insulation, enabling efficient thermal transfer without expanding the overall height.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a simple cooling element with cooling ducts is used, then the construction is simple, but cooling efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction simplicityVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a cooling element with cooling ducts and a Peltier element into a single integrated cooling device. The Peltier element is positioned to lie at least partially at the height of the cooling duct, allowing it to occupy lateral space rather than increasing overall height. This merging of cooling mechanisms improves cooling efficiency while maintaining construction simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If additional cooling by Peltier elements is added to cooling ducts, then cooling efficiency is improved, but construction space increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidconstruction space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The Peltier element is arranged to lie at least partially at the height of the cooling duct, which means it occupies lateral space rather than increasing the overall height of the cooling element. This dimensional arrangement allows the cooling element to maintain a compact form factor while incorporating both cooling ducts and Peltier element for improved cooling efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If cooling solely by Peltier elements is used, then construction is simplified, but cooling efficiency is not sufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction simplicityVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges cooling ducts and a Peltier element into a single integrated cooling device where the Peltier element is positioned to lie at least partially at the height of the cooling duct. This combination leverages both passive cooling through ducts and active cooling through the Peltier element, achieving sufficient cooling efficiency while maintaining construction simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves efficient cooling of battery systems with reduced construction space requirements, optimizing thermal transfer and minimizing the formation of condensate, while maintaining a compact form factor.

Implementation Method 1

a Peltier element is arranged, resting against the bottom cooling element part, so as to lie at least partially at the height of the cooling duct

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeltier effect: Peltier Effect

Implementation Method 2

heat from battery cells resting against the cooling element is transferred to the cooling element, and further on to the cooling medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS9620831B2Cooling element and battery system
Publication Date: 2017.04.11 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US9620831B2 patent drawing
  • US9620831B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooling element to cool a component of a battery system, and a battery system having at least on cooling element. The cooling element includes a top cooling element part, a bottom cooling element part spatially under the top cooling element part, at least one cooling duct between the top cooling element part and the bottom cooling element part, and through which a cooling medium is to flow, and a Peltier element arranged resting against the bottom cooling element part so as to lie at least partially at the height of the at least one cooling duct.