Battery Module Cooling Member With Recessed Bottom Plate Heat Path

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery modules face challenges in efficiently dissipating heat generated by battery cells while maintaining a simple structure and ensuring impact resistance, as complex heat dissipation structures increase manufacturing costs and vulnerability to external impacts.

Innovation Solution

A battery module design featuring a cell frame with a cooling member composed of metal first and second members, where the second member is recessed in the bottom plate and exposed through heat dissipation holes, along with a thermally conductive resin layer for efficient heat transfer and secure fixation, simplifies the structure and enhances impact resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a complex heat dissipation structure with multiple heat dissipation tubes and holder portions is used, then cooling performance is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the cooling function and impact protection function into a single integrated case structure. The case directly contacts the battery cell and performs both heat dissipation and shock absorption, eliminating the need for separate holder portions and complex heat dissipation tube assemblies. This merging of functions reduces structural complexity while maintaining effective cooling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The case is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support, dissipates heat through integrated heat dissipation portions, and protects against external impacts. By making the case multi-functional, the patent eliminates the need for additional specialized components, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Temperature

If a complex heat dissipation structure with multiple components is used, then cooling performance is improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The case integrates heat dissipation portions directly into its structure, allowing the cooling function to be achieved without assembling multiple separate heat dissipation components. This reduces the number of manufacturing steps and assembly operations required, thereby improving ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If only holder portions are used to secure battery cells, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability under external impact deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidimpact resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The case merges the protective function with the structural housing, creating an integrated impact protection system. The case directly contacts the battery cell and absorbs external impacts, providing reliable protection without requiring separate complex holder assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Temperature

If additional heat dissipation components are added, then cooling performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The case is designed as a multi-functional component that provides structural support, heat dissipation through integrated portions, and impact protection. By consolidating these functions into a single component, the patent reduces the total number of parts while maintaining effective heat dissipation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables rapid heat dissipation and improved structural integrity, reducing manufacturing complexity and vulnerability to external impacts, while maintaining efficient heat transfer and secure fixation of battery cells.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling member (200) located in the space portion (S)... configured to dissipate heat generated from a battery cell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a second member (220) connected to one end of the first member (210), and a part of the second member (220) is recessed in the bottom plate (120)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

along with a thermally conductive resin layer for efficient heat transfer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20250015388A1Battery Module Having Cooling Function and Battery Pack Including the Same
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US20250015388A1 patent drawing
  • US20250015388A1 patent drawing
  • US20250015388A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery module having a cooling function includes a plurality of battery cells, a cell frame, and a cooling member. The cell frame includes a plurality of side plates and a bottom plate connecting lower edges of the side plates to each other, a space portion to receive the battery cells, and a cooling member located in the space portion. The cooling member encloses a part of an outer surface of each of the battery cells and includes a first member located in a longitudinal direction of the battery cell and a second member connected to one end of the first member A part of the second member is recessed in the bottom plate. A method of manufacturing the battery module and a battery pack including the same are also provided.