Battery Disconnect Unit Moving Plate for Flexible Part Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery disconnect units require new housing development when electric part sizes change, leading to increased development expenses and reduced profitability due to fixed insert bolt positions.

Innovation Solution

A battery disconnect unit with a moving plate that allows adjustable positioning within a housing, enabling the same housing to accommodate electric parts of varying sizes by using a housing with an insertion portion and multiple fastening holes for flexible mounting of relays and sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the position of the insert bolt is fixed in the housing, then the housing structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the housing cannot accommodate electric parts of different sizes, requiring new housing development

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different electric part sizesVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insert bolt is designed to be movable along the housing wall rather than fixed at a single position. The housing includes multiple insertion portions at different locations, allowing the insert bolt to be positioned flexibly depending on the size of the electric part being mounted. This dynamic positioning capability enables the same housing to accommodate various sized electric parts without requiring new housing designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If new housing is developed for each electric part size, then the housing can perfectly fit the specific electric part, but development expenses increase and profitability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoiddevelopment resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is designed as a universal structure with multiple insertion portions that can accommodate different sizes of electric parts (relays, sensors, etc.). Instead of developing separate housings for each electric part size, a single housing design with multiple positioning options serves multiple functions. This universality reduces the number of housing variants needed, thereby reducing development expenses and improving manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple insert bolts are provided at different positions, then electric parts of different sizes can be mounted, but the housing structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in mounting positionsVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing wall is segmented into multiple insertion portions at different locations. Each insertion portion can independently receive an insert bolt. This segmentation allows the housing to provide multiple mounting positions without requiring a completely complex redesign, as each insertion portion is a relatively simple structural element that can be independently configured.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12199421B2Battery disconnect unit including moving plate
Publication Date: 2025.01.14 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US12199421B2 patent drawing
  • US12199421B2 patent drawing
  • US12199421B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a battery disconnect unit including a fuse connected to a battery pack, the fuse being configured to interrupt overcurrent of the battery pack, at least one sensor configured to measure voltage or current of the battery pack, at least one relay configured to connect or disconnect the battery pack and the load to or from each other based on a value of the voltage or the current measured by the sensor, a housing configured to allow the fuse, the sensor, and the relay to be mounted therein, and a moving plate configured to fix the relay and the sensor to the housing, the position of the moving plate being changeable depending on sizes of the relay and the sensor.