Battery Retention Ejection Element for Secure Defibrillator Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

The removal and replacement of batteries in portable medical devices, such as defibrillators, are often difficult and time-consuming, leading to delays in patient treatment and potential damage to the device due to battery movement within the compartment, which can disrupt electrical connections and reduce battery lifespan.

Innovation Solution

A battery retention and ejection element, comprising a monolithic structure with a retention portion and an ejection portion, is positioned within the battery receptacle to securely hold and efficiently remove batteries, utilizing a bent portion to orient the ejection portion at an acute angle relative to the retention portion, allowing for both retention and ejection forces to be exerted on the battery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If batteries are contained within a locked compartment, then battery security is improved, but battery replacement difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery securityVSAvoidbattery replacement difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The ejection element is pre-positioned within the battery compartment and automatically activates when the battery is inserted, eliminating the need for manual intervention during battery replacement. The element stores ejection force in advance and releases it automatically, resolving the contradiction between secure enclosed storage and easy battery replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If batteries are affixed to the exterior of the medical device, then battery replacement ease is improved, but connection reliability worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery replacement easeVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the advantages of both interior and exterior battery placement by using an automatic ejection element that provides secure retention when batteries are inside the compartment while enabling easy removal similar to exterior placement. The ejection element combines retention function with automatic ejection capability in a single integrated mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If batteries are allowed to move within the compartment, then battery installation ease is improved, but electrical connection reliability worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery installation easeVSAvoidelectrical connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ejection element is designed to be dynamically responsive to battery insertion, automatically adjusting its state from retracted to engaged. This dynamic behavior allows easy battery installation while automatically providing retention force to prevent unwanted movement and maintain electrical connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If manual battery retention mechanisms are used, then battery security is improved, but battery replacement time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery securityVSAvoidbattery replacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The ejection element performs the retention and ejection functions automatically without requiring manual operation. The system serves itself by detecting battery insertion and automatically activating the ejection mechanism, eliminating the time-consuming manual steps of opening compartments, unlocking mechanisms, and manually removing batteries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces battery movement within the device, prevents electrical connection disruptions, and facilitates quick battery replacement, thereby minimizing treatment delays and extending battery and device lifespan.

Implementation Method 1

a bent portion to orient the ejection portion at an acute angle relative to the retention portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

exert a retention force on the battery in a first direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

exert an ejection force on the battery in a second direction different than the first direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS20250010086A1Medical device battery retention and ejection element
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 PHYSIO CONTROL CORP
  • US20250010086A1 patent drawing
  • US20250010086A1 patent drawing
  • US20250010086A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems to retain a battery within, and to eject a battery from, a battery receptacle of a medical device, such as a portable defibrillator, are described. A battery receptacle of a medical device includes an element that is configured to engage an inserted battery to prevent, or reduce, movement of the battery within the receptacle and to assist with removing the battery from the receptacle. In an example, the element is a monolithic structure that includes a retention portion and an ejection portion. The retention portion is positioned at a side wall of the battery receptacle, and the ejection portion terminates in a free end positioned a distance from the side wall. When the battery is inserted into the battery receptacle, the retention portion exerts a retention force on a side surface of the battery, and the ejection portion exerts an ejection force on an end surface of the battery.