Battery Assembly Electrode Contact Elastic Isolation Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic cigarette battery assemblies are prone to unintended battery discharge due to conductive foreign matter entering the housing and contacting the electrodes, posing safety risks when not connected to an atomizer.

Innovation Solution

A battery assembly design featuring a housing with an upper and lower mounting seat, an elastic member, and an electrode contact that is initially separated from the battery electrodes by elastic force, requiring external force to connect, thus isolating the atomizer interface and preventing foreign matter from reaching the electrodes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the positive electrode contact is always connected to the positive electrode of the battery and exposed outside the battery assembly, then the connection with the atomizer is simplified, but the risk of battery discharge due to conductive foreign matter entering the housing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection simplicityVSAvoidbattery discharge risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode contact is pre-positioned in a separated state by the elastic member before any external force is applied. This preliminary action ensures that the contact is not initially connected to the battery electrode, preventing accidental discharge while maintaining readiness for intentional connection when the atomizer is attached

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic member acts as an intermediary between the electrode contact and the battery electrode. It provides a controlled mechanical connection that can be easily engaged and disengaged, serving as a mediator that allows intentional connection while preventing unintended contact with conductive foreign matter

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the electrode contact is separated from the battery electrode by elastic force, then the safety protection against non-human operation is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety protectionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic member provides self-service by automatically maintaining the electrode contact in a separated position without requiring additional control mechanisms. The elastic force inherently performs the safety function of preventing contact, eliminating the need for complex control systems while maintaining simple operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static connected state to a dynamic state where the electrode contact can move between connected and separated positions. The elastic member enables this dynamic behavior, allowing the contact to be easily engaged when needed while automatically returning to a safe separated position, reducing the need for additional locking or control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances safety by reducing the risk of battery discharge from non-human operation and ensuring secure electrical connections only when intended, thereby preventing accidental battery activation.

Implementation Method 1

the elastic member elastically resists the upper portion a mounting seat, the electrode contact is separated from the positive electrode or the negative electrode of the battery cell by an elastic force of the elastic member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10952466B2Battery assembly and electronic cigarette thereof
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 CHANGZHOU PATENT ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US10952466B2 patent drawing
  • US10952466B2 patent drawing
  • US10952466B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery assembly and an electronic cigarette are provided. The battery assembly includes a housing, a battery cell located in the housing, a upper mounting seat slidably disposed on the housing, an elastic member and an electrode contact are located within the housing, and the housing is provided with an atomizer interface, the electrode contact is disposed on the upper mounting seat, the electrode contact and the upper mounting seat are disposed between the atomizer interface and the battery cell, and the elastic member elastically resists the upper portion a mounting seat, the electrode contact is separated from the positive electrode or the negative electrode of the battery cell by an elastic force of the elastic member, and the electrode contact contacts with the positive electrode or the negative electrode of the battery cell by overcome the elastic force of the elastic member under an external force.