Battery Cell End-Cap Assembly for Dust-Free Precision Fit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current battery cell assembly devices have complex structures, high equipment costs, and poor cleanliness due to dust contamination, which affect the quality of assembled battery cells.

Innovation Solution

An assembly device with a supporting member and a pressing-down mechanism that ensures the end cap closes off the housing opening, preventing dust entry and simplifying the assembly process by using a recessed portion to avoid electrode terminals and limiting mechanisms to stabilize the end cap and housing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the opening of the housing is upward during assembly, then the assembly process is conventional, but dust easily falls into the housing causing contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust contaminationVSAvoidassembly orientation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional assembly orientation by positioning the housing opening downward instead of upward. This inversion prevents dust from falling into the housing during assembly, directly resolving the contamination issue while maintaining operational simplicity through the supporting member and pressing-down mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Manufacturing precision

If a complex assembly device structure is used, then assembly precision can be improved, but equipment cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly precisionVSAvoidequipment structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly device is segmented into two independent functional modules: a supporting member that holds the end cap and a pressing-down mechanism that applies force to the housing. This segmentation achieves precise assembly through coordinated action of simple components without requiring a complex integrated structure, thereby reducing equipment cost while maintaining assembly precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential assembly function into two core components (supporting member and pressing-down mechanism), removing unnecessary complex structures. The supporting member simply holds the end cap, and the pressing-down mechanism simply applies downward force, achieving precise assembly through functional simplicity rather than structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the supporting member directly contacts the end cap, then support is provided, but electrode terminals may interfere with supporting stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport stabilityVSAvoidelectrode terminal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the electrode terminal from the supporting interface by providing a through-hole in the supporting member. This allows the electrode terminal to pass through the supporting member without contacting the end cap, eliminating interference with supporting stability while maintaining the structural integrity and reliability of the support system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20230411668A1Assembly device for battery cell
Publication Date: 2023.12.21 CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY (HONG KONG) LIMITED
  • US20230411668A1 patent drawing
  • US20230411668A1 patent drawing
  • US20230411668A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An assembly device includes a supporting member configured to support an end cap of a battery cell and a pressing-down mechanism arranged above the supporting member. The pressing-down mechanism is configured to press down a housing of the battery cell to enable the housing to fit with the end cap, so that the end cap closes off an opening of the housing.