Sealed Battery Flange Joint Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing sealed storage battery design with a flange portion joining metal sheets reduces total energy density and increases the risk of short circuits, while also being inefficient in production.

Innovation Solution

A sealed storage battery design where the flange portion of a first metal sheet is joined to a second metal sheet with a hot-melt resin, and both sheets are folded back toward a recessed portion, with the flange portion's outer edge protruding relative to the second metal sheet's edge, eliminating the need for a metal terminal and enhancing energy density and reducing short circuit risk.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the flange portion is used to join the two metal sheets, then the structural integrity and ease of manufacture are improved, but the total energy density decreases due to the increased volume occupied by the joining structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidtotal energy density
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the metal terminal from the battery structure, eliminating the need for separate terminal components. The flange portion itself serves dual functions as both the joining structure and the positive electrode, thereby removing unnecessary material that would reduce energy density while maintaining structural integrity and ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention merges the flange portion and the positive electrode into a single integrated component. The flange portion of the first metal sheet serves as both the structural joining element and the active positive electrode, eliminating the need for separate terminal structures and improving total energy density while maintaining ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the flange portion is used to join the two metal sheets, then the structural integrity is improved, but the short circuit risk increases due to the proximity of conductive parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidshort circuit risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a non-conductive adhesive layer as an intermediary between the flange portion (positive electrode) and the second metal sheet (housing/negative electrode). This adhesive layer maintains the structural integrity provided by the flange portion joining while electrically isolating the conductive parts, thereby reducing short circuit risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies different material properties to different parts of the joining structure. The flange portion itself remains conductive to maintain electrical function, while the adhesive layer providing the joining function is non-conductive to prevent short circuits. This local differentiation of material properties resolves the contradiction between structural integrity and short circuit prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If the metal terminal protruding from the housing is used, then the electrical connection is simplified, but the production efficiency decreases and the short circuit risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidshort circuit risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the protruding metal terminal from the battery structure, eliminating the need for separate terminal components and their associated assembly steps. This simplifies the overall structure, improves production efficiency by reducing assembly complexity, and reduces short circuit risk by removing exposed conductive elements that could contact the housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design improves total energy density and reduces the risk of short circuits, making the battery easier to produce and safer, with the folded joint and protruding edge configuration enhancing both energy storage and safety.

Implementation Method 1

The flange portion is joined to the second metal sheet with a hot-melt resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHot-melt resin bonding: Melting

Data Source

PatentUS9685642B2Sealed storage battery
Publication Date: 2017.06.20 PANASONIC ENERGY CO LTD
  • US9685642B2 patent drawing
  • US9685642B2 patent drawing
  • US9685642B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sealed storage battery that is easy to produce, has a low short circuit risk, and has an improved total energy density is provided. A battery includes a first metal sheet having a recessed portion, the recessed portion having a flange portion at its periphery, a multilayer electrode assembly housed in the recessed portion, and a second metal sheet covering the flange portion and the recessed portion. The first metal sheet and the second metal sheet also serve as electrodes. The flange portion is joined to the second metal sheet with a hot-melt resin. A joint between the flange portion and the second metal sheet is folded back toward the recessed portion. An outer edge of the flange portion folded back toward the recessed portion protrudes relative to an outer edge of the second metal sheet folded back toward the recessed portion.