Battery Module FPC Temperature Sensor Mounting Without Busbar Interference
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing battery modules face challenges in efficiently integrating a temperature sensor without interfering with peripheral components and optimizing the assembly structure, particularly when multiple battery cells are connected in series/parallel.
Innovation Solution
A battery module design incorporating a flexible printed circuit board unit with a temperature sensor, reinforced by a polycarbonate sheet, is attached to a busbar frame using a novel holding structure that minimizes interference and ensures stable positioning.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If a temperature sensor is assembled adjacent to the battery cell stack, then temperature measurement function is achieved, but interference with peripheral components occurs
Solution Approach 1:
The temperature sensor is integrated onto a flexible printed circuit board that can be positioned in three-dimensional space around the battery cell stack, allowing the sensor to reach optimal measurement positions without interfering with peripheral components like the busbar frame
Solution Approach 2:
The flexible printed circuit board acts as an intermediary carrier that holds the temperature sensor, allowing the sensor to be positioned precisely adjacent to the battery cell stack while the FPC itself can route around peripheral components to avoid interference
2Stability of the object's composition
If a rigid structure is used for the temperature sensor assembly, then structural stability is improved, but ease of assembly deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The flexible printed circuit board provides a dynamic solution where the FPC can be bent and shaped during assembly to fit complex spatial arrangements, yet maintains stable positioning once assembled, combining assembly flexibility with operational stability
Solution Approach 2:
The flexible printed circuit board uses a thin, flexible substrate that can be easily manipulated during assembly processes, allowing simple attachment to the battery module structure while providing stable support for the temperature sensor in its final position
3Manufacturing precision
If the flexible printed circuit board is held on the busbar frame, then positioning accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The busbar frame serves multiple functions: it provides electrical connections and also acts as a mounting structure for the flexible printed circuit board, eliminating the need for separate holding components and reducing overall device complexity
Data Source
AI summary
A battery module including a battery cell stack, which includes a plurality of battery cells; a busbar frame mounted on each of a front surface and a rear surface of the battery cell stack; a flexible printed circuit board unit to which a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the battery cell stack is attached; and a reinforcing sheet attached to the flexible printed circuit board unit.


