Battery-Free Vehicle Control Transponder Using External Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing control systems for electronic devices in vehicles face issues with battery maintenance and failure in remote control devices, and the inaccuracies in speech recognition systems can distract drivers, compromising safety.

Innovation Solution

A control system that includes a transponder and a coupling unit, powered by an external energy supply, allowing for wireless control signal transmission without the need for internal batteries, using Bluetooth or RF formats, and enabling/disabling control signal transmission through a membrane key input device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If remote control devices use storage batteries for power supply, then wireless control signal transmission is enabled, but the weight and size of the control device increase and periodic battery maintenance is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless control capabilityVSAvoidcontrol device weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the power supply function from the remote control device itself and relocates it to the vehicle's existing electrical system. The control device becomes purely a signal transmission unit, while power is supplied externally through the vehicle's wiring harness, eliminating the need for internal batteries and reducing device weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent leverages the vehicle's existing electrical system to power the control device, making the vehicle's power supply serve multiple functions: powering both the electronic device being controlled and the control device itself. This eliminates the need for dedicated power sources in the control device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Weight of moving object

If speech recognition systems are used for control, then battery-free operation is achieved, but recognition accuracy is insufficient and driver attention is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol device weightVSAvoidcontrol signal accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a membrane switch as an intermediary input device that provides tactile feedback and precise control. This physical interface acts as a mediator between the driver's intent and the electronic device, ensuring accurate control signals without relying on speech recognition accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If speech recognition units are integrated into the electronic device, then wireless control is achieved, but manufacturing cost and design complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless control capabilityVSAvoidsystem design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control system into distinct functional components: the control device handles user input and signal transmission, while the vehicle's existing electrical system handles power supply. This modular approach simplifies design and manufacturing by allowing each component to be optimized independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If control devices are integrated into the steering wheel or dashboard, then driver accessibility is improved, but cable connections increase device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver accessibilityVSAvoidcable connection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the power supply function with the control device by integrating it into the vehicle's existing electrical system through the wiring harness. This combination eliminates the need for separate cable connections between the control device and power source, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces the weight and size of control systems, eliminates battery maintenance, and improves driver attention by providing reliable and accurate control of vehicle electronic devices without the fallibility of speech recognition systems.

Implementation Method 1

The transponder may be configured to receive an activation signal from the processing device and transmit a control signal to processing device utilizing Bluetooth or RF formats

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The coupling unit may be configured to enable and disable transmission of the control signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic coupling: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8571746B2Control system
Publication Date: 2013.10.29 HARMAN BECKER AUTOMOTIVE SYST GMBH
  • US8571746B2 patent drawing
  • US8571746B2 patent drawing
  • US8571746B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control system is provided for controlling an electronic device. The control system includes a control apparatus and a processing device. The control apparatus includes a transponder and a coupling unit. The transponder of the control apparatus may be configured to receive an activation signal and transmit a control signal to the processing device. The coupling unit may be configured to enable and disable transmission of the control signal to the processing device. The processing device may be configured to receive the control signal and communicate the control signal to an electronic device or utilize the control signal to control the electronic device.