Battery Pack Gasket Compression Limiter for Stable Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery packs face issues with gasket deviation due to pressure or friction during assembly, leading to compromised water tightness and safety, and the process of inserting metal bushings increases manufacturing time and costs.

Innovation Solution

The battery pack design incorporates gasket compression limiters with diameters larger than the fastening members, ensuring the gasket remains in place and maintaining compression, thereby enhancing water tightness and safety while reducing manufacturing time and costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If gaskets are made of elastic materials to achieve sealing capability, then sealing performance is improved, but gasket deviation occurs due to pressure or friction during assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoidgasket position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A metal bushing is introduced as an intermediary component between the fastening member and the gasket. The bushing has a diameter larger than the fastening member, allowing the gasket to be compressed and secured without direct contact with the fastening member, thereby preventing gasket deviation while maintaining sealing performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The diameter of the metal bushing is designed to be larger than the fastening member, creating a dimensional parameter difference that allows the gasket to be compressed between the bushing and the fastening member. This parameter change enables the gasket to maintain its position without deviation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If metal bushings are inserted into fastening holes to prevent gasket deviation, then gasket position stability is improved, but manufacturing time and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegasket position stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The metal bushing is integrated into the gasket assembly such that the bushing, gasket, and fastening member work together as a unified fastening system. This merging of functions allows the bushing to serve both as a positioning element and a compression element, simplifying the overall assembly process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents gasket deviation and maintains compression, improving the overall safety and water tightness of the battery pack while simplifying the manufacturing process.

Implementation Method 1

due to a pressure or friction applied when the tray assembly and a cover member are coupled, the phenomenon of the gasket to deviate from the coupling portion may be prevented

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3396734B1Battery pack comprising gasket compression limiter
Publication Date: 2024.01.03 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • EP3396734B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3396734B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3396734B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention provides a battery pack including: a battery module assembly including a plurality of battery cells; a tray assembly having an upper surface on which the battery module assembly is mounted; a cover member having an outer periphery coupled to face an outer periphery of the tray assembly while the battery module assembly is accommodated therein; and a sealing gasket interposed between the mutually facing outer peripheries of the tray assembly and the cover member, wherein mutually communicating fastening holes are respectively formed in the outer peripheries of the tray assembly, the outer peripheries of the cover member, and the gasket such that first fastening members are inserted thereinto; one or more second fastening members respectively coupled to the first fastening members are positioned under the fastening holes formed on the tray assembly; second fastening members include gasket compression limiters in which one ends thereof pass through the fastening holes of the tray assembly and extend to protrude toward an upper surface of the tray assembly; and the gasket compression limiters are inserted into the fastening holes of the gasket, and the diameters of the outer circumferential surfaces of the gasket compression limiters are relatively greater than the diameters of the outer circumferential surfaces of the first fastening members.