Battery Pack Guide Projection for Scratch-Free Disassembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery packs face challenges in easily separating components adhered to the case, as the wire saw used to cut the adhesive often catches on steps between the component and the case, leading to scratches and inefficient disassembly.

Innovation Solution

The battery pack design incorporates guide projections with inclined portions that guide the wire saw to the adhesive, preventing it from catching on steps and allowing for easy separation of the component from the case, while also providing intervals to manage adhesive spreading and prevent unintended adhesive placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the wire saw is inserted to cut the adhesive between the component and the case, then the component can be separated from the case, but the wire saw catches on the step between the bottom surface and the adhesion projection causing scratches and cutting failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of separationVSAvoidscratch on adhesion projection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The inclined portion is provided in advance on the guide projection to prepare a smooth guiding path for the wire saw before it reaches the adhesion projection. This preliminary action prevents the wire saw from catching on the step by gradually guiding it to the correct position, thereby avoiding scratches and cutting failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The guide projection with the inclined portion acts as an intermediary between the wire saw and the adhesion projection. It mediates the interaction by providing a smooth transition surface that guides the wire saw to the adhesive without direct contact with the step, preventing harmful effects while enabling the cutting operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If the adhesion projection is provided to adhere the component to the case, then the component is securely fixed, but the step between the bottom surface and the adhesion projection causes wire saw catching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion strengthVSAvoidease of disassembly
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide projection is segmented into two distinct portions: the inclined portion for guiding the wire saw and the first portion for overlapping with the adhesion projection. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function independently, with the inclined portion facilitating easy disassembly while the first portion maintains adhesion strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the guide projection have different local qualities: the inclined portion has a gradual slope for guiding the wire saw, while the first portion has a higher projection degree to overlap with the adhesion projection. This local differentiation allows the structure to simultaneously achieve secure adhesion and easy disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If the projection degree of the guide projection is increased to guide the wire saw effectively, then the wire saw guidance is improved, but the guide projection may interfere with the adhesive application area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire saw guidanceVSAvoidadhesive placement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guide projection utilizes the vertical dimension by having different projection degrees at different locations. The inclined portion has a lower projection degree to guide the wire saw, while the first portion has a higher projection degree to overlap with the adhesion projection. This dimensional variation allows effective wire saw guidance without interfering with adhesive placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11437663B2Battery pack and method of disassembling battery pack
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US11437663B2 patent drawing
  • US11437663B2 patent drawing
  • US11437663B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery pack may include a component housed in a case. The component may include an adhesion projection and a first guide projection projecting from a bottom surface of the component. The first guide projection may include: a first portion overlapping the adhesion projection; and a second portion not overlapping the first portion. A projection degree of the first portion may be greater than or equal to a projection degree of the adhesion projection. The second portion may include an inclined portion, wherein a projection degree of the inclined portion increases toward the first portion so that a projection degree of the second portion increases from a value lower than the projection degree of the adhesion projection to a value greater than or equal to the projection degree of the adhesion projection. An end surface of the adhesion projection may be adhered to the inner surface.