Movable Insulation Component for Battery Housing Heat Loss

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery housings with solid electrolytes face significant heat loss through cable ducts due to the high thermal conductivity of electrically conductive materials, which cannot be fully prevented by existing insulation methods, especially when connections are made.

Innovation Solution

A battery housing design featuring a movable insulation component that cuts off connections and thermally insulates contact elements when not in use, using a combination of thermal insulation materials and mechanical components to prevent heat dissipation, allowing for reversible connection restoration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If contact elements are permanently connected to enable continuous electrical connection, then electrical functionality is maintained, but heat loss through the connection increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidheat loss through live cables
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static permanent connection into a dynamic removable connection. The connection elements can be inserted when electrical functionality is needed and removed when insulation is prioritized, allowing the system to adapt between reliability and energy conservation based on operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different thermal properties to different parts of the connection system. The connection elements themselves are conductive when inserted, but the housing and surrounding structure remain highly insulated. This localized differentiation allows electrical connection without compromising overall thermal insulation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If data lines and coolant ducts pass through the battery housing, then necessary functional connections are established, but these create additional pathways for heat loss that cannot be prevented by insulation material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional connection capabilityVSAvoidheat loss through data lines and coolant ducts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the data lines and coolant ducts from the insulated housing volume by providing removable connection elements that interface with the housing externally. This allows the housing insulation to remain continuous while enabling necessary functional connections to be made outside the insulated environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively reduces heat loss from the battery housing, maintaining elevated operating temperatures and enhancing the safety and viability of high-energy systems with solid electrolytes by conserving heat energy.

Implementation Method 1

the contact element being thermally insulated in the out-of-contact position by the insulation component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS10424766B2Thermal insulation of a battery having an elevated operating temperature
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US10424766B2 patent drawing
  • US10424766B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery housing including at least one interior space for accommodating at least one battery, and including at least one contact element which, in a connection position, establishes a connection to a counter-contact element, the connection passing through the battery housing out of the interior space and/or into the interior space, the connection being cut off in an out-of-contact position with the counter-contact element, the counter-contact element being situated on an insulation component movable relative to the battery housing, which is movable from a first position, in which the counter-contact element and the contact element are in the connection position, into a second position, in which the counter-contact element and the contact element are in the out-of-contact position, the contact element being thermally insulated in the out-of-contact position by the insulation component.