Wireless Charging Magnet Alignment for Secondary Battery ID Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for identifying secondary battery identifiers (IDs) can mistakenly certify a secondary battery as genuine if an incorrect signal is received, leading to potential misuse or incorrect management of battery health and authenticity.

Innovation Solution

A system and method utilizing a wireless charging device with a magnet portion that corresponds to the unique polar arrangement of each secondary battery's magnet portion, allowing accurate identification of the battery ID through successful charging, which requires precise alignment and matching of magnetic polarities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a specific signal is input to the secondary battery and the output signal is received to identify an ID, then the secondary battery can be certified as genuine, but an incorrect signal may be mistakenly received leading to false certification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecertification accuracyVSAvoidsignal identification precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A magnetic field is introduced as an intermediary physical quantity between the wireless charging device and the secondary battery. The magnetic field serves as a mediator that carries identification information through its polar arrangement, enabling more reliable and precise ID identification compared to direct signal transmission alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter used for identification from electrical signal characteristics to magnetic field polar arrangement. By encoding ID information in the magnetic pole configuration (N-S pole patterns) rather than signal frequency or amplitude, the system achieves more accurate and reliable identification that is harder to spoof.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If magnetic coupling is used for identification, then accurate ID identification is achieved through precise alignment, but the device complexity increases due to magnet portion requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveID identification precisionVSAvoidmagnet portion structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic field generation unit in the wireless charging device serves multiple functions: it provides the magnetic field necessary for wireless charging power transfer and simultaneously encodes identification information through its polar arrangement. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate identification hardware, reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the identification function with the wireless charging function by combining the magnetic field generation unit with the charging coil. The same magnetic field structure that enables power transfer also carries the ID information, consolidating multiple functions into a single integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures accurate identification of secondary battery IDs by leveraging the magnetic coupling between the wireless charging device and the secondary battery, preventing mistaken certification and enhancing the reliability of battery management systems.

Implementation Method 1

a polar arrangement of the secondary battery magnet portion may differ with each secondary battery according to the ID... the wireless charging device magnet portion includes a polar arrangement corresponding to the secondary battery magnet portion to exert an attractive force between the wireless charging device magnet portion and the secondary battery magnet portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic coupling: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentEP4542822A1System and method for identifying secondary battery id
Publication Date: 2025.04.23 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • EP4542822A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4542822A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4542822A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A system for identifying a secondary battery identifier (ID) includes a secondary battery (1) having a secondary battery magnet portion (M1) and a wireless charging device (10) includes a wireless charging device magnet portion (M10) configured to charge the secondary battery. The wireless charging device magnet portion includes a polar arrangement corresponding to the secondary battery magnet portion to exert an attractive force between the wireless charging device magnet portion and the secondary battery magnet portion, the secondary battery magnet portion is placed at a position corresponding to the wireless charging device magnet portion, and the wireless charging device magnet portion comprises an ID identifying unit (2) configured to determine that the ID of the secondary battery has been identified, if the secondary battery is charged. Also disclosed is a corresponding method of identifying a secondary battery identifier (ID).