Battery Module Electrolyte Impregnation Detection by Load Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing bipolar electricity storage apparatuses fail to detect sufficient impregnation of an electrolytic solution into electrodes, leading to potential battery failures.

Innovation Solution

A method of producing a battery module that determines the impregnation state of an electrolytic solution by measuring the relative relationship between loads at multiple positions within the battery module using a detector system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If depressurization method is used to accelerate electrolytic solution impregnation, then impregnation speed is improved, but impregnation state detection capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpregnation speedVSAvoidimpregnation state detection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism by measuring load changes at multiple positions within the battery module and using these measurements to determine the impregnation state. The load sensor detects weight changes as the electrolytic solution is absorbed by the electrode, providing real-time feedback on impregnation progress. This allows the system to monitor and control the impregnation process accurately while maintaining high speed through depressurization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of manufacture

If impregnation detection is not implemented, then production process simplicity is maintained, but battery reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction process simplicityVSAvoidbattery reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a self-service approach where the battery module itself provides the detection function through its structural components. The load sensor, which is part of the battery module structure, automatically measures the impregnation state without requiring external detection equipment. This integrates the detection function into the manufacturing process, maintaining simplicity while ensuring reliability through automated monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If multiple load measurement positions are used to determine impregnation state, then measurement accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpregnation state detection accuracyVSAvoiddetector system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the detection function into multiple segments by placing load sensors at different positions within the battery module. Each sensor measures local load changes, and the combination of these segmented measurements provides comprehensive information about the overall impregnation state. This segmentation approach improves measurement accuracy while keeping each individual sensor simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20260045474A1Method of producing battery module and method of detecting impregnation state of electrolytic solution
Publication Date: 2026.02.12 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20260045474A1 patent drawing
  • US20260045474A1 patent drawing
  • US20260045474A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of producing a battery module according to the present disclosure is a method of producing a battery module including an internal space, and an electrode stack housed in the internal space. The method includes starting injection of an electrolytic solution into the internal space, and determining an impregnation state of the electrolytic solution into the electrode stack based on a relative relationship between loads at a plurality of positions spaced apart from each other in the battery module. This configuration makes it possible to provide the method of producing the battery module that can determine the impregnation state of the electrolytic solution into the electrode.