Battery Pack Interface Isolation for Cordless Tool Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vibrations from power tool motors and tool application elements can negatively affect the interface between the power tool and the battery pack, leading to potential damage such as broken rails.

Innovation Solution

A vibration isolation element is positioned between the battery pack interface and the power tool housing, allowing the battery pack interface to move independently with six degrees of freedom relative to the power tool housing, thereby reducing the transmission of vibrations to the battery pack.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the battery pack interface is rigidly connected to the power tool housing, then structural stability is improved, but vibration transmission to the battery pack increases causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidvibration transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A vibration isolation element is positioned between the battery pack interface and the power tool housing to serve as an intermediary component. This element absorbs and dampens vibrations generated by the motor, preventing them from being transmitted to the battery pack while maintaining the structural connection between the interface and housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration isolation element changes the mechanical parameters of the connection between the battery pack interface and power tool housing. By introducing compliance and damping characteristics, the system transforms from a rigid connection to a controlled compliant connection that filters out harmful vibrations while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the battery pack interface is isolated from the power tool housing, then vibration transmission is reduced, but structural stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration transmissionVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration isolation element acts as a mediator that provides both vibration isolation and structural support. It allows the battery pack interface to be decoupled from housing vibrations while maintaining positional stability and mechanical support through its mounting structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is segmented into distinct functional zones: the vibration isolation element separates the battery pack interface from the power tool housing, allowing each component to function independently regarding vibration while maintaining overall structural coherence through the isolation element's mounting mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If rigid connection is used between battery pack interface and housing, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but component durability worsens due to vibration damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcomponent durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration isolation element is a relatively simple component that can be integrated into the existing manufacturing process. It provides durability protection against vibration damage while adding minimal manufacturing complexity, as it can be molded or attached as a separate element in the battery pack interface assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration isolation element may utilize composite materials or elastomeric materials that provide both vibration damping properties and structural integrity. These materials can be integrated through injection molding or other composite manufacturing techniques that add minimal process steps while significantly improving durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The vibration isolation element is positioned between the battery pack interface and the power tool housing, allowing the battery pack interface to move independently with six degrees of freedom relative to the power tool housing, thereby reducing the transmission of vibrations to the battery pack.

Implementation Method 1

a vibration isolation element positioned between the battery pack interface and the power tool housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Implementation Method 2

The vibration isolation element may be made of an elastic material and serves to dampen the transmission of vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20250345918A1Battery pack isolation system
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • US20250345918A1 patent drawing
  • US20250345918A1 patent drawing
  • US20250345918A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure is directed to a cordless power tool vibration isolation system. A solution to negative impacts of vibration on a removable battery pack caused by operation of a cordless power tool. Isolating the battery pack from the power tool reduces wear and tear on the battery pack including the pack housing, the pack terminals and internal pack components. A battery pack interface of the power tool including a discrete interface housing that mates with the battery pack and a vibration isolation element that separates and isolates the combination of the discrete interface housing and the battery pack from the power tool and the power tool's associated motor induced vibrations.