Battery Connecting Lug Block Assembly for Lower-Lead High-Current Cells

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Solution Overview

Problem

Lead-acid batteries face challenges in manufacturing due to the high cost and weight of traditional battery cell connectors made from lead, which are required for high current applications, necessitating a more cost-effective and lighter solution.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves forming a connecting lug block by welding or soldering adjacent connecting lugs of the same polarity into a solid block, eliminating the need for external connectors and reducing lead usage, while using spacer shims or thickening the connecting lugs to fill gaps and ensure a strong, lightweight structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If a traditional battery cell connector is used to connect connecting lugs, then the battery can handle high currents, but the battery becomes heavier and more expensive due to substantial lead usage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent-carrying capacityVSAvoidbattery weight
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the battery cell connector with the connecting lugs by welding or soldering them directly together to form an integrated connecting lug block. This eliminates the separate connector component and reduces lead usage while maintaining current-carrying capacity through direct material bonding of the lugs themselves

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and eliminates the traditional battery cell connector from the system by directly welding or soldering the connecting lugs together. The connector function is taken out and replaced by the material bonding process, reducing overall lead consumption and battery weight

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Power

If a traditional battery cell connector is used to connect connecting lugs, then the battery can handle high currents, but the manufacturing cost increases due to expensive lead material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent-carrying capacityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the connecting lugs directly through welding or soldering to form an integrated block, eliminating the need for a separate battery cell connector. This reduces material costs while maintaining the current-carrying capacity through direct material bonding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent removes the expensive traditional battery cell connector from the design and replaces it with a more cost-effective direct welding or soldering process between connecting lugs, reducing overall manufacturing cost while preserving electrical performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Weight of moving object

If connecting lugs are welded or soldered together to form a connecting lug block, then lead usage is reduced and weight decreases, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery weightVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical assembly process of attaching a separate battery cell connector with a thermal joining process (welding or soldering) that directly bonds the connecting lugs together. This substitution simplifies the overall manufacturing process by eliminating multiple assembly steps while achieving the same structural and electrical connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of manufacture

If connecting lugs are welded or soldered together to form a connecting lug block, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but the manufacturing process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces costlier mechanical assembly operations with a more efficient welding or soldering process that directly joins connecting lugs. Although welding/soldering equipment is required, the overall process becomes more cost-effective by eliminating the need for separate connector components and reducing assembly steps, thereby lowering total manufacturing cost despite the thermal joining complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method reduces manufacturing costs and weight, enhances the accumulator's current-carrying capacity, and makes the production process more efficient and reliable, resulting in a sturdier and vibration-resistant battery with minimized lead usage.

Implementation Method 1

the connecting lugs arranged adjacent each another in a row are materially bonded together electrically and mechanically into a connecting lug block by at least one weld or solder point arranged between the connecting lugs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Implementation Method 2

the connecting lugs arranged adjacent each another in a row are materially bonded together electrically and mechanically into a connecting lug block by at least one weld or solder point arranged between the connecting lugs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Data Source

PatentUS11901563B2Method for producing a battery and battery
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 CLARIOS GERMANY GMBH & CO KG
  • US11901563B2 patent drawing
  • US11901563B2 patent drawing
  • US11901563B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An accumulator having a plurality of electrode plates which are adjacently arranged and form at least one electrode plate stack in the form of a block, wherein each electrode plate comprises a frame having a grid arranged therein and wherein at least the grid is filled with an active mass, and wherein each electrode plate comprises at least one connecting lug protruding beyond the frame, wherein the connecting lugs of same-polarity electrode plates are arranged adjacent to one another in a row, wherein the connecting lugs adjacently arranged in a row are materially bonded together electrically and mechanically into a connecting lug block by at least one weld or solder point arranged between the connecting lugs. Further described is a method for manufacturing an accumulator.