Battery Management Unit Detects Desktop Power Use Behavior

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable information handling systems, such as notebook computers, experience accelerated battery degradation when operated continuously on external AC power, leading to shorter battery life and the need for frequent replacements, as well as missed opportunities for battery recalibration.

Innovation Solution

Implementing systems and methods that monitor power usage parameters to detect desktop power use behavior in battery-powered systems, allowing for alerts or automatic actions to correct the behavior, such as running a battery learning procedure, without requiring additional hardware or changes to the system BIOS.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If the portable information handling system operates continuously on external AC power, then the system can function as a desktop computer with extended operation time, but the battery cells experience accelerated degradation and shortened battery life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation time on external powerVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting desktop power use behavior patterns and proactively initiating battery learning procedures or user alerts before significant battery degradation occurs. The battery management unit monitors power usage parameters and predicts when battery health may be compromised, taking preventive action to maintain battery reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the system operates on external AC power for extended periods, then desktop functionality is maintained, but opportunities for battery recalibration are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveextended AC adapter operation timeVSAvoidbattery capacity calibration
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The battery management unit implements a feedback mechanism that continuously monitors power usage parameters and detects when the system has been operating on external power for extended periods. Based on this feedback, the system automatically initiates battery learning procedures or alerts the user to perform recalibration, ensuring accurate battery capacity measurement despite extended AC operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If additional hardware or BIOS changes are implemented to detect and correct desktop power use behavior, then battery health can be maintained, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery healthVSAvoidhardware and software modifications
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery management unit leverages existing system resources and self-service capabilities to detect desktop power use behavior and initiate corrective actions. The system uses already-present processing devices and memory to monitor power parameters, detect behavioral patterns, and execute learning procedures without requiring additional hardware components or BIOS modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10116012B2Systems and methods for monitoring and characterizing information handling system use behavior
Publication Date: 2018.10.30 DELL PROD LP
  • US10116012B2 patent drawing
  • US10116012B2 patent drawing
  • US10116012B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Desktop power use behavior may be detected while a portable information handling system or any other type of battery powered information handling system is operating on external power such as an AC adapter. The desktop power use behavior may be detected by monitoring one or more power usage parameters to detect usage characteristics that indicate a battery powered information handling system is being operated in a manner that is similar to operation of a desktop information handling system. Upon detection of desktop behavior, one or more processing devices of the information handling system may respond by taking one or more desktop use response actions.