Battery Module Assembly With Integrated Bus Bar Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing battery module assembly process is time-consuming due to the separate manufacturing and assembly of bus bars, which increases the complexity and duration of the manufacturing process.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a bus bar directly into the battery module design, where the first input/output terminal extends from the module case and includes a recess portion to connect with adjacent modules, reducing the need for separate bus bars and simplifying the assembly by allowing modules to be connected internally.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a separate bus bar is manufactured and assembled to the battery module using bolts and nuts, then reliable electrical connection between battery modules is achieved, but the assembly process time increases and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly process time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The bus bar is merged with the battery module structure by extending the module bus bar outward to form an integrated input/output terminal. This eliminates the separate bus bar component and its associated fastening hardware (bolts, nuts), directly reducing assembly steps and time while maintaining reliable electrical connection between modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a separate bus bar is manufactured and assembled to the battery module using bolts and nuts, then reliable electrical connection between battery modules is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bus bar function is merged into the battery module's existing bus bar structure. The module bus bar is extended outward to serve as the input/output terminal, eliminating the need for separate bus bar components and their associated fastening hardware (bolts, nuts), thereby reducing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The module bus bar serves dual functions: it connects battery cells within the module and extends outward to serve as the input/output terminal for inter-module connections. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated bus bar components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20230395925A1Battery Module and Battery Module Assembly
Publication Date: 2023.12.07 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US20230395925A1 patent drawing
  • US20230395925A1 patent drawing
  • US20230395925A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment of the invention provides a battery module assembly, including: a first battery module including a first module case housing a plurality of battery cells, and a first input/output terminal and a second input/output terminal that are provided at one side of the first module case; and a second battery module including a second module case housing a plurality of battery cells, and a first input/output terminal and a second input/output terminal that are provided at one side of the second module case. The first input/output terminal of the first battery module may be formed by extending a first module bus bar connected to at least one of the plurality of battery cells inside the module case, and may extend to the second input/output terminal of the second battery module to be connected to the second input/output terminal.