Battery Module Flexible Circuit Board Sampling Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery modules have complex and bulky sampling structures due to direct wiring connections, which complicate assembly, increase the risk of errors, and require manual assembly, leading to potential safety issues and inefficiencies in production.

Innovation Solution

A battery module design featuring a flexible circuit board with integrated temperature sensors and voltage sampling terminals, bonded and fixed using inner and external insulating layers, simplifying assembly and enhancing safety through reduced volume and automated production capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional wiring sampling pattern is used, then voltage and temperature sampling can be achieved, but the circuitry becomes complex and manual assembly is required which increases assembly errors and reduces productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesampling accuracyVSAvoidcircuitry complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates voltage sampling terminals and temperature sensors onto a single bus bar assembly, combining multiple sampling functions into one unified structure. This eliminates the need for separate wiring connections for each battery cell, significantly simplifying the circuitry while maintaining reliable voltage and temperature sampling capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The bus bar assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrical connection between battery cells, integrates voltage sampling terminals for electrical measurement, and incorporates temperature sensors for thermal monitoring. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated sampling wiring, reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If conventional wiring sampling pattern is used, then sampling can be performed, but manual assembly is required which reduces productivity and increases assembly errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesampling reliabilityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating voltage sampling terminals and temperature sensors directly into the bus bar assembly structure, the patent enables all sampling components to be installed simultaneously during the standard battery assembly process. This eliminates separate manual wiring steps, significantly improving productivity while ensuring consistent sampling reliability through standardized integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If conventional wiring sampling pattern is used, then voltage and temperature sampling can be achieved, but special fixing devices are required which increase device complexity and wiring sheaths are prone to abrasion causing current leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesampling stabilityVSAvoidcurrent leakage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates voltage sampling terminals and temperature sensors directly onto the bus bar assembly, eliminating the need for separate wiring connections and their protective sheaths. This integration removes the source of sheath abrasion and current leakage risks while maintaining stable sampling through direct electrical and thermal contact with the bus bar.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Quantity of substance

If battery module has high volume to ensure capacity, then energy storage capacity increases, but the structure becomes bulky and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery capacityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple sampling functions (voltage measurement and temperature monitoring) directly into the bus bar assembly structure, combining what would traditionally be separate components into one unified element. This integration significantly simplifies the overall module structure, reducing structural complexity while maintaining the necessary monitoring capabilities for high-capacity battery operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2649701B1Battery module
Publication Date: 2017.04.05 BYD CO LTD
  • EP2649701B1 patent drawing
  • EP2649701B1 patent drawing
  • EP2649701B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery module is provided. The battery module may comprise: a battery pack comprising a plurality of single batteries (6) and a plurality of power splicers (3) for electrically connecting adjacent single batteries (6); a sampling module comprising a flexible circuit board (1), in which a plurality of voltage sampling terminals (7) and a plurality of temperature sensors (4) are disposed on the flexible circuit board (1) respectively, each voltage sampling terminal (7) is electrically connected with each power splicer (3), and each temperature sensor (4) is connected with each power splicer (3); and a shell for receiving the battery pack and the sampling module.