Battery Module Frame With Integrated Insulation for Higher Energy Density

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery modules face challenges in securing insulation performance without additional components, leading to decreased energy density and complex assembly processes.

Innovation Solution

A battery module design featuring an insulation coating layer integrated within the frame, combined with a thermally conductive resin layer, which secures insulation without separate components, enhancing energy density and assembly efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an insulating member is added as a separate component between the battery cell stack and the frame, then insulation performance is improved, but energy density decreases and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation performanceVSAvoidenergy density
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the insulating member with the frame by forming the insulating member as an integrated part of the frame structure. The insulating member is formed to have a shape that fits within the frame, with insulating layers on internal surfaces and a bottom surface, creating a unified component that provides both structural support and electrical insulation without requiring separate assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The frame is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support for the battery cell stack, acts as a structural housing, and incorporates the insulating member as an integral part to provide electrical insulation. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate insulating components while maintaining all necessary functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If an insulating member is added as a separate component between the battery cell stack and the frame, then insulation performance is improved, but assembly difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation performanceVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating member is merged with the frame as an integrated component, eliminating the need for separate assembly steps. The insulating member is formed with a specific shape that includes insulating layers on the internal surfaces and bottom surface of the frame, creating a unified structure that reduces assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating member is pre-formed as an integral part of the frame structure during frame manufacturing, rather than being added as a separate component during assembly. This preliminary integration of the insulating function into the frame manufacturing process simplifies the overall assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated insulation coating layer improves insulation performance, increases energy density, reduces manufacturing costs, and simplifies assembly by eliminating the need for additional insulating components.

Implementation Method 1

an insulation coating layer having an upper surface, a lower surface, a left surface and a right surface respectively formed on the upper surface, the lower surface, the left surface and the right surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 2

a thermally conductive resin layer between the lower portion of the battery cell stack, and the frame and the insulation coating layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12355089B2Battery module and battery pack including the same
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US12355089B2 patent drawing
  • US12355089B2 patent drawing
  • US12355089B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery module includes a battery cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; a frame formed on upper, lower, left and right surfaces to house the battery cell stack; and an insulation coating layer formed on the upper, lower, left and right surfaces inside the frame, wherein a plurality of grooves corresponding to a bottom shape of the battery cell stack are formed on a lower surface inside the frame, and wherein a lower surface of the insulation coating layer is formed to be coated on the upper surface of the plurality of grooves.