Battery Module Sealed Chamber Adhesive Fixation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing battery modules face inefficiencies in cooling performance due to crossflow of coolant between chambers, which reduces the effectiveness of temperature regulation and leads to decreased cycle life of battery cells, as the clearance between battery cells and holders allows uncontrolled coolant flow.

Innovation Solution

Employing an adhesive material to both seal and fix battery cells within separate chambers, creating a sealed system that directs coolant flow along a predetermined path, thereby enhancing cooling performance and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If battery cells are held in place by a battery cell holder with apertures, then assembly is facilitated and cells are secured, but clearance between cells and holder causes crossflow of coolant reducing cooling performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly facilitationVSAvoidcooling performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the sealing function from the mechanical holding structure by introducing a separate sealing element that fills the clearance gap between battery cells and holder, preventing coolant crossflow while maintaining the simple aperture-based holding structure for easy assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A sealing element is introduced as an intermediary component between the battery cells and the holder, filling the clearance gap to prevent coolant leakage while allowing the holder to maintain its simple aperture design for easy assembly and cell securing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If chambers are separated to direct coolant flow along a predetermined path, then cooling performance is optimized, but without proper sealing crossflow occurs between chambers deteriorating cooling performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidchamber separation structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is extracted from the chamber separation structure by using independent sealing elements positioned at the interfaces between chambers, allowing the separation structure to focus on directing coolant flow while the sealing elements prevent crossflow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If adhesive material is used to seal and fix battery cells, then both sealing and fixation are achieved in a single manufacturing step, but this combines multiple functions into one material application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoiddual-function adhesive system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the sealing function and the fixation function into a single adhesive material application, allowing both functions to be achieved simultaneously in one manufacturing step, reducing production complexity and time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive material is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it seals the clearance gap to prevent coolant crossflow and also mechanically fixes the battery cells to the holder, creating a multi-functional component that simplifies manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures proper temperature control by preventing crossflow, improving cooling efficiency and extending the life expectancy of battery cells by maintaining optimal performance and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the plurality of battery cells is adhered to the middle housing divider so as to seal the upper and the bottom chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Implementation Method 2

the plurality of battery cells is adhered to the middle housing divider so as to seal the upper and the bottom chamber and fix the battery cells

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

the battery coolant following a predetermined, flow path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 4

Battery cells usually produce a considerable amount of heat and need therefore to be cooled down

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20230246283A1Battery module with sealed chamber
Publication Date: 2023.08.03 RIMAC TECH LLC
  • US20230246283A1 patent drawing
  • US20230246283A1 patent drawing
  • US20230246283A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a battery module and a method of manufacturing a battery module. The battery module comprising: housing having a bottom side and an upper side; a plurality of battery cells each comprising a terminal end; a middle housing divider configured to divide the housing in an upper chamber and a bottom chamber, the middle housing divider comprising a plurality of cell openings configured to receive a respective battery cell of the plurality of battery cells so that a first portion of the battery cell is in the upper chamber and a second portion of the battery cell is in the bottom chamber. The plurality of battery cells is adhered to the middle housing divider so as to seal the upper and the bottom chamber and fix the battery cells.