Secondary Battery Electrode Assembly for Outer Plate Deformation Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Secondary batteries face challenges in enhancing safety and test reliability due to deformation of the outer electrode plate during thermal compression, which can lead to potential short circuits and errors in X-ray tests.

Innovation Solution

The design includes an outer electrode plate smaller than the inner and second electrode plates, with the outer plate having a first active material layer on one surface and a Z-shaped separator to prevent deformation, ensuring proper alignment and adhesion forces during the heat-press process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the outer electrode plate is made the same size as inner electrode plates, then the electrode assembly structure is simpler, but the outer electrode plate deforms during thermal compression causing safety issues and test errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety and test reliabilityVSAvoidelectrode plate size configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the outer electrode plate smaller than the inner electrode plates, creating a size gradient from outer to inner. This local variation in dimension prevents deformation during thermal compression while maintaining overall structural integrity, directly resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the outer electrode plate is smaller than inner electrode plates, then deformation during thermal compression is prevented, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeformation preventionVSAvoidelectrode plate size control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring the outer electrode plate to be smaller than inner electrode plates before assembly. This anticipates the thermal compression deformation that will occur during manufacturing and testing, and the size differential pre-established in the design prevents deformation without requiring ultra-precise control during subsequent manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If standard electrode plate configuration is used, then manufacturing is easier, but X-ray test reliability decreases due to deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveX-ray test reliabilityVSAvoidelectrode plate configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the outer electrode plate smaller than the inner electrode plates, creating a size gradient from outer to inner. This local variation in dimension prevents deformation during thermal compression while maintaining overall structural integrity, directly resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240405288A1Secondary battery
Publication Date: 2024.12.05 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US20240405288A1 patent drawing
  • US20240405288A1 patent drawing
  • US20240405288A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a secondary battery capable of enhancing safety and test reliability. According to one embodiment, disclosed is a secondary battery comprising: an electrode assembly in which a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate are alternately stacked; and a case for accommodating the electrode assembly, wherein the first electrode plate includes an outer electrode plate located at the outermost part of the electrode assembly, and an inner electrode plate located inside the electrode assembly, and the outer electrode plate is smaller than the inner electrode plate and the second electrode plate.