Secondary Battery Pack Electrode Terminal Sealing via Bonding Cover

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing secondary battery pack sealing structures, particularly using O-rings, are prone to leakage due to internal pressure and temperature increases, and dimensional errors, resulting in degraded sealing properties between the electrode terminal and the pack case through hole.

Innovation Solution

A secondary battery pack design featuring a bonding part that fills the gap between the through hole and the electrode terminal, combined with a bonding cover that is shrink-fitted to the terminal, providing an adhesive layer and stable fixation, enhancing sealing efficacy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If an O-ring is used to seal between the electrode terminal and the terminal installation through hole, then the sealing structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the sealing property degrades when internal pressure and temperature increase or when dimensional errors occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing structure manufacturingVSAvoidsealing property
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing structure is divided into multiple components: a sealing ring that fits into a groove on the terminal installation through hole, and a sealing member that contacts both the sealing ring and the electrode terminal. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific sealing function independently, improving overall reliability while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing ring acts as an intermediary component between the terminal installation through hole and the electrode terminal. It is installed in a groove on the through hole and works in conjunction with the sealing member to create a reliable seal, preventing direct contact and potential leakage paths between the through hole and terminal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the O-ring is relied upon for sealing, then the device complexity is low, but leakage occurs around the terminal installation through hole under increased internal pressure and temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing structure complexityVSAvoidleakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing system is segmented into a sealing ring mounted in a groove on the terminal installation through hole and a separate sealing member that contacts both the sealing ring and electrode terminal. This segmentation creates multiple sealing interfaces that collectively prevent leakage under increased internal pressure and temperature conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing ring is pre-installed in a groove on the terminal installation through hole, providing a prepared sealing interface before the electrode terminal is inserted. This beforehand preparation ensures that the sealing structure is ready to handle pressure and temperature increases without leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Manufacturing precision

If dimensional error or assembling error occurs during manufacturing, then manufacturing tolerance is relaxed, but the sealing property between the terminal installation through hole and electrode terminal greatly degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional accuracyVSAvoidsealing property
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing structure is segmented into a sealing ring that fits into a groove on the terminal installation through hole and a sealing member that bridges the gap between the sealing ring and electrode terminal. This segmentation accommodates dimensional variations and assembling errors while maintaining effective sealing properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing member is designed to deform or adjust its shape to accommodate dimensional errors in the terminal installation through hole or electrode terminal. This parameter change allows the sealing structure to adapt to manufacturing variations while maintaining reliable sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively maintains a stable sealing property and positions the electrode terminal securely, even with dimensional errors, preventing leakage and ensuring electrical stability.

Implementation Method 1

a bonding cover attached to the through hole of the pack case while surrounding a boundary of the electrode terminal above the bonding part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShrink-fitting: Thermal Contraction

Data Source

PatentUS10581035B2Secondary battery pack
Publication Date: 2020.03.03 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US10581035B2 patent drawing
  • US10581035B2 patent drawing
  • US10581035B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a secondary battery pack including: a cell assembly including a secondary battery, and a stacking frame supporting the secondary battery and stacked in a direction; a pack case having an internal space for accommodating the cell assembly, and having a through hole in internal and external directions; an electrode terminal electrically connected to the cell assembly and protruding to an outer part of the pack case by passing through the through hole; a bonding part filling a gap between the through hole and the electrode terminal in order to form an adhesive layer; and a bonding cover attached to the through hole of the pack case while surrounding a boundary of the electrode terminal above the bonding part.