Battery Pack Bonding Strength for Reuse Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery packs with laminate film casing materials can be easily disassembled, allowing unit batteries to be reused, which compromises their intended non-reusable design.

Innovation Solution

A battery pack design where the unit batteries are bonded together with a two-sided adhesive tape having a higher tensile strength than the fusion-bonding portion of the laminate film casing material, ensuring that when disassembled, the fusion-bonding portion is ripped off, rendering the unit battery unusable.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If unit batteries are bonded with adhesive tape, then the battery pack can be assembled easily, but the battery pack can be easily disassembled allowing unit battery reuse

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidprevention of unit battery reuse
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the strength parameter of the bonding interface by selecting adhesive tape with tensile strength lower than the fusion-bonding portion. This parameter adjustment ensures that when disassembly force is applied, the adhesive tape fails first while the fusion-bonding portion remains intact, preventing unit battery reuse while maintaining easy assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive tape serves as an intermediary element between unit batteries. It provides the bonding function for easy assembly while its controlled low strength acts as a sacrificial component that fails during disassembly, thereby protecting the fusion-bonding portion and preventing battery reuse

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If adhesive tape is used to bond unit batteries, then assembly is simplified, but disassembly becomes too easy compromising battery security

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidunauthorized battery reuse
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By adjusting the tensile strength parameter of the adhesive tape to be lower than the fusion-bonding portion, the invention creates a controlled weakness that simplifies assembly while preventing unauthorized reuse. The adhesive tape bonds units during assembly but fails first during disassembly, protecting against harmful reuse

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention converts the potential harm of easy disassembly into a benefit by designing the adhesive tape to fail in a controlled manner. The easy removal of adhesive tape during disassembly actually serves the benefit of destroying the battery's functionality, as the accompanying damage to the fusion-bonding portion prevents reuse

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents the reuse of unit batteries by ensuring the fusion-bonding portion is damaged upon disassembly, maintaining the pack's intended non-reusable configuration and enhancing security against unauthorized battery reuse.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of unit batteries 100 stacked and bonded together with a two-sided adhesive tape 460

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

a fusion-bonding portion is formed to seal an electrode laminated body that includes a sheet positive electrode, a sheet negative electrode, and a separator, and an electrolytic solution

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFusion bonding: Welding

Data Source

PatentEP2693517B1Battery pack
Publication Date: 2015.11.18 NEC ENERGY DEVICES LTD
  • EP2693517B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2693517B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2693517B1 patent drawingFigure 4(A)~4(D)

AI summary

In order to provide a battery pack to which a reuse prevention measure is applied in such a way that unit batteries become damaged and useless after the battery pack is disassembled, a battery pack of the present invention is characterized by including a plurality of unit batteries 100 stacked and bonded together with a two-sided adhesive tape 460, the unit batteries 100 including a laminate film casing material on which a fusion-bonding portion is formed to seal an electrode laminated body that includes a sheet positive electrode, a sheet negative electrode, and a separator, and an electrolytic solution, wherein a bonding strength of the two-sided adhesive tape 460 bonding the unit batteries 100 together is larger than a minimum bonding strength of the fusion-bonding portion.