Battery Pack Reinforcement Layout for Cable Routing Strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing battery pack configurations in electric vehicles face challenges in maintaining the strength of the reinforcement member while accommodating the low-voltage connection assembly, leading to potential degradation and reduced safety during impacts.

Innovation Solution

A battery pack design featuring an arch-shaped reinforcement member that allows the low-voltage connection assembly to pass through its inner side, enhancing the compactness and dispersing force effectively, while maintaining the strength of the reinforcement member, and incorporating a high-voltage connection assembly within a receiving section to prevent cable bundle deformation during collisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the cable bundle is placed in the gap between multiple battery modules to reduce space occupation, then the space utilization is improved, but the reinforcement member must be provided with a breach or disconnected which degrades its strength

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace occupationVSAvoidstrength of reinforcement member
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The low-voltage connection assembly is nested within the arch-shaped part of the reinforcement member, passing through its inner side. This allows the cable bundle to be accommodated within the structural form of the reinforcement member itself, eliminating the need for breaches while maintaining both space efficiency and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcement member is designed with an arch-shaped part that curves upward, creating a natural passage for the low-voltage connection assembly. This curved geometry allows the cable bundle to pass through the inner side of the arch without requiring any breaches in the reinforcement member, thereby maintaining its strength while accommodating the electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Ease of operation

If the reinforcement member is provided with a breach for the cable bundle to pass through, then the cable bundle can be routed through the reinforcement member, but the strength of the reinforcement member is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting of cable bundleVSAvoidstrength of reinforcement member
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The arch-shaped part provides a curved, continuous structure that naturally accommodates the cable bundle passage without requiring any breaches. The cable bundle passes through the inner side of the arch, utilizing the curved geometry to achieve easy routing while the continuous arch structure maintains full structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Ease of operation

If the reinforcement member is disconnected to accommodate the cable bundle, then the cable bundle can pass through, but the overall strength of the battery pack is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassage of cable bundleVSAvoidoverall strength of battery pack
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The low-voltage connection assembly is nested within the arch-shaped reinforcement member, allowing the cable bundle to pass through the inner side of the arch. This nested arrangement eliminates the need to disconnect or separate the reinforcement member, maintaining its integrity and overall strength while providing the necessary passage for electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The arch-shaped configuration provides a continuous, unbroken structure that naturally creates a passage for the cable bundle. The curved geometry allows the low-voltage connection assembly to pass through without requiring disconnection of the reinforcement member, thereby preserving the overall structural strength of the battery pack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS20240047805A1Battery pack and vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.02.08 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US20240047805A1 patent drawing
  • US20240047805A1 patent drawing
  • US20240047805A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery pack and a vehicle having the battery pack are capable of suppressing a reduction in the strength of the battery pack. The battery pack comprises: a housing, the housing comprising a base plate; a battery module configured on the base plate and comprising a first battery module and a second battery module, a gap provided between the first battery module and the second battery module; a low-voltage connection assembly provided in the gap and electrically connected to the battery module; a reinforcement member provided on the base plate and comprising an arch-shaped part configured in the gap and arched upward, the low-voltage connection assembly passing through the inner side of the arch-shaped part.