Battery Pack Connector Structure to Prevent Plug Module Misinstallation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connectors for battery packs are prone to incorrect installation of different types of plug modules, leading to installation failures.

Innovation Solution

A connector design with integrally formed female and male barrels on separate plug cores, allowing for simplified installation by connecting the plug cores to the respective devices, eliminating the need for separate module installation and reducing the likelihood of errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate plug modules are used for different functions, then the connector can support multiple functions (power and signal transmission), but the installation complexity increases and errors in modular installation occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-function capabilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple plug modules (power module with male/female barrels and signal module with pins) into a single integrated plug core structure. The housing integrates receiving cavities for both power terminals and signal terminals, allowing simultaneous installation and connection of multiple functions through one unified component rather than separate modular assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If separate plug modules are used, then the connector can be designed with modular architecture, but the likelihood of installation errors increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodular designVSAvoidinstallation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-arranges the internal structure of the plug core with dedicated receiving cavities and positioning features for both power and signal terminals during manufacturing. The housing is pre-formed with integrated cavities that guide and constrain the installation of terminals, ensuring correct positioning and reducing the likelihood of installation errors by having the structural framework prepared in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If completely identical openings are provided for both plug cores, then the connector structure is simple and symmetric, but the risk of reverse installation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidinstallation correctness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetric design elements in the plug core structure, including non-symmetric arrangement of terminals within the housing, asymmetric positioning of mounting features, and differentiated opening configurations between the first and second plug cores. This asymmetry creates mechanical compatibility only in the correct orientation, preventing reverse installation while maintaining reasonable structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentEP4675863A1connector
Publication Date: 2026.01.07 PHOENIX ASIAN PACIFIC ELECTRIC NANJING
  • EP4675863A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4675863A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4675863A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A connector including a first plug core (1) and a second plug core (2). The first plug core is configured to connect to a first device. The first plug core includes a first body (11) and a female barrel (12) integrally formed with the first body. The second plug core is configured to connect to a second device. The second plug core includes a second body (21) and a male barrel (22) integrally formed with the second body. The female barrel is plugged and matched with the male barrel to conduct the first device and the second device. When the connector is installed, the problem caused by the incorrect installation of the plug module does not need to be considered, the connection and installation process of the battery pack is effectively simplified, the installation complexity is reduced, and the likelihood of connector installation errors is reduced. As such, the connector can effectively realize the smooth installation and connection of the battery pack.