Battery Pack Cover-Mounted Management Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Lithium-ion battery cells in electric vehicle battery packs face reduced service life due to exposure to unusual conditions, such as high temperatures, necessitating effective monitoring and control mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A battery pack design featuring a battery management device integrated into or on the cover of each module, which is protected when closed and accessible for maintenance, allowing for real-time monitoring and control of multiple battery cells, including voltage, current, and temperature measurements, with integrated charging and data transmission capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the battery management device is permanently installed inside the housing, then the protection against external influences is improved, but the accessibility for maintenance and repair is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of battery management deviceVSAvoidaccessibility of battery management device
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The battery management device is mounted on a cover that can be removed, transforming the installation from a fixed permanent state to a dynamic removable state. This allows the device to be accessible when the cover is removed while being protected when the cover is closed, resolving the contradiction between protection and accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of repair

If the battery management device is made removable for maintenance, then the ease of repair is improved, but the reliability of connection and protection is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremovability of battery management deviceVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cover acts as an intermediary carrier that holds the battery management device. The device is connected to the cover (which can be done reliably with screws or other fastening means), and the cover itself is connected to the housing. This intermediary structure allows reliable connection while maintaining removability for maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP2437345B1Battery pack for electric vehicles
Publication Date: 2016.09.28 IPS INTEGRATED POWER SOLUTIONS
  • EP2437345B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP2437345B1 patent drawingFigure 1c~1d
  • EP2437345B1 patent drawingFigure 1e~1f

AI summary

The pack has a battery module (100) comprising a housing (105) for accommodating a set of battery cells (160). The module comprises a battery management device (110) that is provided for controlling and/or monitoring the battery cells in the housing. The module comprises a cover for closing the housing. A charge level indicator is arranged at and/or in the cover of the housing. The management device is arranged in and/or at the cover, such that the management device is arranged in the housing when the cover is closed and released from the housing when the cover is opened.