Removable Battery Pack Dual-Rail Interface for Tool Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cordless electric tools with removable battery packs face compatibility issues due to manufacturer-specific interfaces, limiting the use of battery packs across different tool brands and requiring additional structural support for larger battery packs.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a dual rail interface system, which includes both a primary and secondary set of rails and grooves, provides additional structural support and compatibility with both single and dual rail interface systems, allowing for the use of larger battery packs and increased flexibility across different tool brands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single rail interface system is used for battery packs, then the device complexity is reduced, but the structural support for larger battery packs is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface structureVSAvoidstructural support
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The interface system is segmented into two independent rail sets (first rail set and second rail set), each capable of providing structural support. This segmentation allows the battery pack interface to handle larger battery packs with improved structural support while maintaining relatively simple individual rail designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If manufacturer-specific interfaces are used, then the reliability of the tool-pack connection is improved, but the adaptability across different tool brands is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidcompatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The battery pack interface is designed with universal compatibility features, allowing the same battery pack to work with multiple tool brands and models. The dual rail interface system can accommodate both single rail interface tools and dual rail interface tools, enabling one battery pack design to serve multiple functions across different manufacturers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a dual rail interface system is implemented, then the structural support and compatibility are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface compatibilityVSAvoidinterface structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first rail set and second rail set are merged into a single integrated battery pack interface structure. This merging allows the dual rail interface system to provide enhanced structural support and compatibility while minimizing the increase in device complexity through unified design and construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240258627A1Electric tool system with removable battery pack
Publication Date: 2024.08.01 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • US20240258627A1 patent drawing
  • US20240258627A1 patent drawing
  • US20240258627A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure is directed to an electric power tool system with cordless power tools and removable, rechargeable battery packs that mate with the power tools to provide stored energy to the power tools. The battery packs may include a first battery pack having a basic interface and a second battery pack having an advanced interface. The power tools may include a first power tool having a basic interface and a second power tool having an advanced interface. The basic interface battery pack may mate with both the basic interface power tool and the advanced interface power tool. The advanced interface battery pack may mate with both the basic interface power tool and the advanced interface power tool.